• BT and the Copper Wire dump in favour of the Cable

    From Dave@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 15 16:01:02 2021
    G'day folks,
    I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in action) to dump
    copper wire connections and only have cable, but the info I've read is not
    very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as it is
    here, How do they then connect to my house?

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my house,
    what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect inside the house
    to the Networking Router and phones?

    Thanks
    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to Dave on Mon Nov 15 16:19:03 2021
    In message <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    G'day folks,
    I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in action) to dump
    copper wire connections and only have cable, but the info I've read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as it is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    Exactly the same as now, the only difference will be that your phone
    service if you choose to keep it will be supplied as VoIP (Voice over
    Internet Protocol), and in the majority of cases you should be able to
    retain your existing phone number. So basically it means your phone calls
    go via the internet instead. (longer term is that your phone number
    including what was called your STD code will stay with you even if you
    move to another part of the UK, so its been said)

    If you do not want broadband at all, they will supply a very basic VoIP
    service with a 0.5Mb internet connection via your existing line.

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect inside the house
    to the Networking Router and phones?

    They fit what is called ONT to your property and your fibre router with
    VoIP facility is connected to that (there will be a digital VoIP socket on
    the router to plug your phone in to).

    If its Virgin Cable its done bit differently.



    --
    Chris Hughes

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  • From Nigel Reed@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Mon Nov 15 10:44:27 2021
    On Mon, 15 Nov 2021 16:19:03 GMT
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:

    In message <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    G'day folks,
    I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in action) to
    dump copper wire connections and only have cable, but the info I've
    read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for
    me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as
    it is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    Exactly the same as now, the only difference will be that your phone
    service if you choose to keep it will be supplied as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol), and in the majority of cases you should be able
    to retain your existing phone number. So basically it means your
    phone calls go via the internet instead. (longer term is that your
    phone number including what was called your STD code will stay with
    you even if you move to another part of the UK, so its been said)

    If you do not want broadband at all, they will supply a very basic
    VoIP service with a 0.5Mb internet connection via your existing line.

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my
    house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect
    inside the house to the Networking Router and phones?

    They fit what is called ONT to your property and your fibre router
    with VoIP facility is connected to that (there will be a digital VoIP
    socket on the router to plug your phone in to).

    Keep in mind if the power goes out, you need to have your ONT on
    battery backup otherwise you have no phone service, and your days of
    calling bulletin boards is over and done. Modems do not work well over
    voip.




    --
    End Of The Line BBS - Plano, TX
    telnet endofthelinebbs.com 23

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  • From charles@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Mon Nov 15 17:58:21 2021
    In article <f741dc8b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <20211115104427.6b7798db@wibble.sysadmininc.com>
    Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 Nov 2021 16:19:03 GMT
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:

    In message <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    G'day folks,
    I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in action) to
    dump copper wire connections and only have cable, but the info I've
    read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for
    me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as
    it is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    Exactly the same as now, the only difference will be that your phone
    service if you choose to keep it will be supplied as VoIP (Voice over
    Internet Protocol), and in the majority of cases you should be able
    to retain your existing phone number. So basically it means your
    phone calls go via the internet instead. (longer term is that your
    phone number including what was called your STD code will stay with
    you even if you move to another part of the UK, so its been said)

    If you do not want broadband at all, they will supply a very basic
    VoIP service with a 0.5Mb internet connection via your existing line.

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my
    house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect
    inside the house to the Networking Router and phones?

    They fit what is called ONT to your property and your fibre router
    with VoIP facility is connected to that (there will be a digital VoIP
    socket on the router to plug your phone in to).

    Keep in mind if the power goes out, you need to have your ONT on
    battery backup otherwise you have no phone service, and your days of calling bulletin boards is over and done. Modems do not work well over voip.

    If you are on the ISP's vunerable users list, you will be provided with a backup battery (ofcom requirement I understand), otherwise you have to provide your own.

    They have assumed if the line goes down you will have a mobile to carry on with.


    Rash assumption. I rely on my mobile picking up my wifi to get a connection indoors. Yes, I could go outside to find a signal, but that's not much use
    for incoming calls.

    --
    from KT24 in Surrey, England
    "I'd rather die of exhaustion than die of boredom" Thomas Carlyle

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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to Nigel Reed on Mon Nov 15 17:19:31 2021
    In message <20211115104427.6b7798db@wibble.sysadmininc.com>
    Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 15 Nov 2021 16:19:03 GMT
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:

    In message <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    G'day folks,
    I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in action) to
    dump copper wire connections and only have cable, but the info I've
    read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for
    me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as
    it is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    Exactly the same as now, the only difference will be that your phone
    service if you choose to keep it will be supplied as VoIP (Voice over
    Internet Protocol), and in the majority of cases you should be able
    to retain your existing phone number. So basically it means your
    phone calls go via the internet instead. (longer term is that your
    phone number including what was called your STD code will stay with
    you even if you move to another part of the UK, so its been said)

    If you do not want broadband at all, they will supply a very basic
    VoIP service with a 0.5Mb internet connection via your existing line.

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my
    house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect
    inside the house to the Networking Router and phones?

    They fit what is called ONT to your property and your fibre router
    with VoIP facility is connected to that (there will be a digital VoIP
    socket on the router to plug your phone in to).

    Keep in mind if the power goes out, you need to have your ONT on
    battery backup otherwise you have no phone service, and your days of
    calling bulletin boards is over and done. Modems do not work well over
    voip.

    If you are on the ISP's vunerable users list, you will be provided with a backup battery (ofcom requirement I understand), otherwise you have to
    provide your own.

    They have assumed if the line goes down you will have a mobile to carry on with.




    --
    Chris Hughes

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Mon Nov 15 19:03:31 2021
    In article <bfb8d68b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    G'day folks, I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in
    action) to dump copper wire connections and only have cable, but the
    info I've read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as it
    is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    Exactly the same as now, the only difference will be that your phone
    service if you choose to keep it will be supplied as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol), and in the majority of cases you should be able to
    retain your existing phone number. So basically it means your phone
    calls go via the internet instead. (longer term is that your phone
    number including what was called your STD code will stay with you even
    if you move to another part of the UK, so its been said)

    If you do not want broadband at all, they will supply a very basic VoIP service with a 0.5Mb internet connection via your existing line.

    Thanks Chris,
    There's a pole in the pavement about 50 metres down the road from which a copper cable runs to my front Gable, so you are saying with FFTC (The
    cabinet is way down the road) the connection will continue through that
    Copper cable as it now is?

    We already have broadband (Not BT) that comes down the copper cable as
    does the phone...

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.


    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my
    house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect
    inside the house to the Networking Router and phones?

    They fit what is called ONT to your property and your fibre router with
    VoIP facility is connected to that (there will be a digital VoIP socket
    on the router to plug your phone in to).

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside to
    the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the copper
    cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is connected to
    the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    How will the office modem router connect to the whatever, where the fibre
    cable comes into the front of the house and ONT?

    Thanks
    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Dave on Mon Nov 15 22:09:45 2021
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:
    Thanks Chris,
    There's a pole in the pavement about 50 metres down the road from which a copper cable runs to my front Gable, so you are saying with FFTC (The
    cabinet is way down the road) the connection will continue through that Copper cable as it now is?

    We already have broadband (Not BT) that comes down the copper cable as
    does the phone...

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.

    There are two things currently going on:

    1) On FTTC, replacing the analogue voice connection with VOIP. This means instead of plugging a phone into your wall socket, you plug it into your
    ISP's router. That means you have to use your ISP's router (unless you move
    to a third party VOIP service). You're still using the copper wire for broadband.

    2) Replacing the copper wire with an optical fibre into your house - that's FTTP.

    Both are happening - BT, Sky and others are moving FTTC customers en masse
    to VOIP, while FTTP is getting installed in select areas (on a street by
    street basis). There are also various third party companies ('altnets') installing FTTP on their own terms, not via BT/Openreach.

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside to
    the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the copper cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is connected to the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    How will the office modem router connect to the whatever, where the fibre cable comes into the front of the house and ONT?

    This is a tour of the Openreach FTTP installation process. It's a bit long
    but the details may be of interest: https://www.ispreview.co.uk/index.php/2021/06/video-virtual-tour-of-fttp-broadband-with-bt-and-openreach.html
    (the domestic part is at the end, at about 32 minutes)

    In short, they won't necessarily use the existing cable run. There will be
    a wire drop off the pole, probably to your gable. It'll run down the house
    to the ground, where there's an inspection cover (so they can fix faults
    from outside your property). Then a fibre pigtail will run inside to the ONT.

    You'll need to find a site for the ONT, typically on an internal wall, which will require a nearby power socket. You can:

    a) mount the ONT somewhere near the fibre ingress, and then run ethernet onwards to your router.

    b) ask Openreach to run the fibre cable on the outside and come in the rear

    c) accept a), and then buy your own fibre extension cable and unofficially extend the fibre internally. Be prepared to put things back to how they
    were installed if you have a fault.


    You can pay for a 'premium' install for an extra £40 and they will do more internal wiring etc - IMHO this is well worth doing: https://www.ispreview.co.uk/index.php/2020/08/openreach-launch-new-uk-fttp-premium-connection-service.html

    Theo

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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to Dave on Mon Nov 15 23:10:51 2021
    In message <598be5c758dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    In article <bfb8d68b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    G'day folks, I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in
    action) to dump copper wire connections and only have cable, but the
    info I've read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as it
    is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    Exactly the same as now, the only difference will be that your phone
    service if you choose to keep it will be supplied as VoIP (Voice over
    Internet Protocol), and in the majority of cases you should be able to
    retain your existing phone number. So basically it means your phone
    calls go via the internet instead. (longer term is that your phone
    number including what was called your STD code will stay with you even
    if you move to another part of the UK, so its been said)

    If you do not want broadband at all, they will supply a very basic VoIP
    service with a 0.5Mb internet connection via your existing line.

    Thanks Chris,
    There's a pole in the pavement about 50 metres down the road from which a copper cable runs to my front Gable, so you are saying with FFTC (The
    cabinet is way down the road) the connection will continue through that Copper cable as it now is?

    yes you will use the current configuarion, until they get round to do the
    full fibre to your premises at some point in the next few years

    We already have broadband (Not BT) that comes down the copper cable as
    does the phone...

    Does not matter which ISP you with, they will/are already moving over to
    the new system in some parts of the UK already.

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.

    The fibre you have currently will be from the exchange to the cabinet
    hence why its called (F)ibre (T)o (T)he (C)abinet

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my
    house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect
    inside the house to the Networking Router and phones?

    They fit what is called ONT to your property and your fibre router with
    VoIP facility is connected to that (there will be a digital VoIP socket
    on the router to plug your phone in to).

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside to
    the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the copper cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is connected to the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    The Master socket will be redundant when you get FTTP and also redundant
    when you get VoIP either way. The will install the ONT inside your
    property (needs to be close to a power socket) and might well be prepared
    to run fibre to your back office.

    How will the office modem router connect to the whatever, where the fibre cable comes into the front of the house and ONT?

    via a fibre cable normally and ethernet cable



    --
    Chris Hughes

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  • From David Higton@21:1/5 to Theo on Mon Nov 15 23:00:46 2021
    In message <bPf*QAlzy@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk>
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:

    There are two things currently going on:

    1) On FTTC, replacing the analogue voice connection with VOIP. This means instead of plugging a phone into your wall socket, you plug it into your ISP's router. That means you have to use your ISP's router (unless you
    move to a third party VOIP service). You're still using the copper wire
    for broadband.

    Our service was changed over exactly like this a week or so ago. Very anticlimactic, as it should be - just unplug the phone cable from the
    wall socket and plug it into the back of the router instead. The land
    line works as it always did, with the caveat mentioned elsewhere about
    loss of phone service if/when mains power is lost.

    David

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  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Tue Nov 16 00:31:04 2021
    On 15 Nov, Chris Hughes wrote in message
    <466cfc8b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>:

    In message <598be5c758dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.

    The fibre you have currently will be from the exchange to the cabinet
    hence why its called (F)ibre (T)o (T)he (C)abinet

    Unless Dave's on ADSL -- which is quite possible -- in which case he won't currently have fibre anywhere between his house and the exchange. I'd assume that the upgrade would then be to FTTC unless the street has been fibred.

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside to
    the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the copper cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is connected
    to the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    The Master socket will be redundant when you get FTTP

    ...but not FTTC...

    and also redundant when you get VoIP either way.

    Surely with FTTC, the whatever-the-modem-bit-is-called will still plug into
    the master socket?

    The will install the ONT inside your property (needs to be close to a
    power socket) and might well be prepared to run fibre to your back office.

    They'll run fibre to wherever they put the ONT, and no further: the ONT
    turns fibre into CAT5 (or whatever), which then runs on to where you need
    it. How far from the point of ingress they'll put the ONT is a matter for "negotiation" with the installer, and may depend on what installation
    package you've gone for.

    That said, remember that the fibre is fragile and doesn't like being formed into tight curves around corners. Keeping the internal run short and
    switching to CAT5 early on is probably advisable. If there's a longish run, through walls or under floorboards, I'd have thought that CAT5 (ie. after
    the ONT) would be easier for that. That's certainly the approach here:
    there's about 50cm of fibre to the ONT at the front of the house, then the
    CAT5 runs off under the floorboards to the back of the house where the
    "office" is.

    How will the office modem router connect to the whatever, where the
    fibre cable comes into the front of the house and ONT?

    via a fibre cable normally and ethernet cable

    The fibre goes into the ONT, which is a box in and of itself. There will
    then be CAT5 ("ethernet cable") from the ONT to your ISP's router, which is
    a second box.

    If you currently have a modem/router for ADSL or FTTC, an FTTP router may
    not be the same box as the one that you currently have: the modem has to be disabled (or absent) so that the router can pass internet-bound data to the
    ONT instead.

    I've got FTTP here (there's over a mile of often waterlogged copper between
    me and the FTTC cabinet, let alone the exchange, so ADSL and FTTC speeds
    aren't good), and the router is a specific model that has the required functionality. It does have an RJ11 socket for copper pair, but that is
    turned off in the config and the ONT plugs into port 1 of the four ethernet ports -- so the LAN only has three network ports on it, instead of four.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to All on Tue Nov 16 07:15:37 2021
    Thanks folks for the general notes, and thanks Theo for the links, most
    useful.

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Tue Nov 16 09:37:17 2021
    In message <mpro.r2n2rn02jv2m70484.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    On 15 Nov, Chris Hughes wrote in message
    <466cfc8b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>:

    In message <598be5c758dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.

    The fibre you have currently will be from the exchange to the cabinet
    hence why its called (F)ibre (T)o (T)he (C)abinet

    Unless Dave's on ADSL -- which is quite possible -- in which case he won't currently have fibre anywhere between his house and the exchange. I'd assume that the upgrade would then be to FTTC unless the street has been fibred.

    Agreed that is my understanding as well.

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside to
    the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the copper >>> cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is connected
    to the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    The Master socket will be redundant when you get FTTP

    ...but not FTTC...

    I was answering the point re FTTP, but yes its still needed for FTTC.

    and also redundant when you get VoIP either way.

    Surely with FTTC, the whatever-the-modem-bit-is-called will still plug into the master socket?

    Not once the analogue phone service (PSTN) is switched off, it will then
    be via your router for example the Smart Hub 2 has a VoIP socket for
    digital voice (VoIP), until that time then the master socket is still used
    for the old Phone (PSTN) service.


    [snip]



    --
    Chris Hughes

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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Tue Nov 16 14:37:08 2021
    In article <59c6358c59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <mpro.r2n2rn02jv2m70484.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    On 15 Nov, Chris Hughes wrote in message
    <466cfc8b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>:

    In message <598be5c758dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.

    The fibre you have currently will be from the exchange to the cabinet
    hence why its called (F)ibre (T)o (T)he (C)abinet

    Unless Dave's on ADSL -- which is quite possible -- in which case he
    won't currently have fibre anywhere between his house and the
    exchange. I'd assume that the upgrade would then be to FTTC unless the street has been fibred.

    Agreed that is my understanding as well.

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside
    to the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the
    copper cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is
    connected to the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    The Master socket will be redundant when you get FTTP

    ...but not FTTC...

    I was answering the point re FTTP, but yes its still needed for FTTC.

    and also redundant when you get VoIP either way.

    Surely with FTTC, the whatever-the-modem-bit-is-called will still plug
    into the master socket?

    Not once the analogue phone service (PSTN) is switched off, it will then
    be via your router for example the Smart Hub 2 has a VoIP socket for
    digital voice (VoIP), until that time then the master socket is still
    used for the old Phone (PSTN) service.


    [snip]

    I give up, I'm now more confused than I was before asking the two original questions. :-(

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to Dave on Tue Nov 16 16:20:56 2021
    In message <598c513901dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    In article <59c6358c59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <mpro.r2n2rn02jv2m70484.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    On 15 Nov, Chris Hughes wrote in message
    <466cfc8b59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>:

    In message <598be5c758dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    We do not have any Fibre cable stuff at all.

    The fibre you have currently will be from the exchange to the cabinet
    hence why its called (F)ibre (T)o (T)he (C)abinet

    Unless Dave's on ADSL -- which is quite possible -- in which case he
    won't currently have fibre anywhere between his house and the
    exchange. I'd assume that the upgrade would then be to FTTC unless the
    street has been fibred.

    Agreed that is my understanding as well.

    Mmnnn! The front of the house is where the copper cable comes inside >>>>> to the master socket, the office is at the back of the house and the >>>>> copper cable runs under the floors for 18 metres where its socket is >>>>> connected to the phone and Modem Router (TP-Link Archer VR2800).

    The Master socket will be redundant when you get FTTP

    ...but not FTTC...

    I was answering the point re FTTP, but yes its still needed for FTTC.

    and also redundant when you get VoIP either way.

    Surely with FTTC, the whatever-the-modem-bit-is-called will still plug
    into the master socket?

    Not once the analogue phone service (PSTN) is switched off, it will then
    be via your router for example the Smart Hub 2 has a VoIP socket for
    digital voice (VoIP), until that time then the master socket is still
    used for the old Phone (PSTN) service.


    [snip]

    I give up, I'm now more confused than I was before asking the two original questions. :-(

    What is your current broadband service ADSL, FTTC (VDSL) or are you lucky enough to have full fibre.

    End of day nothing to worry about at the moment, unless you are changing
    ISP in the next year and even then they will help explain your options

    A couple of useful URL‘s: https://www.draytek.co.uk/support/guides/kb-openreach-sogea https://www.zen.co.uk/blog/posts/zen-blog/2020/03/30/sogea-our-industry‘s-next-great-shake-up

    explains some of it mainly regarding impact on FTTC

    --
    Chris Hughes

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  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Dave on Tue Nov 16 18:22:16 2021
    On 16 Nov, Dave wrote in message
    <598c513901dave@triffid.co.uk>:

    In article <59c6358c59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:

    Not once the analogue phone service (PSTN) is switched off, it will then
    be via your router for example the Smart Hub 2 has a VoIP socket for digital voice (VoIP), until that time then the master socket is still
    used for the old Phone (PSTN) service.

    [snip]

    I give up, I'm now more confused than I was before asking the two original questions. :-(

    It doesn't help that Chris's response above appears to have assumed than
    when I wrote "whatever-the-modem-bit-is-called", I actually meant to write "phone" -- when I definitely meant "whatever-the-modem-bit-is-called".

    In summary, unless you go for FTTP, then after the removal of the POTS
    service you will be on ADSL or FTTC, you will still have a modem/router just
    as you do now, and that will still plug into a master socket, just as it
    does now.

    The difference will be that your home phone will plug into that modem/router
    if the latter supports that, or into another box that you will connect to
    your local network. Or, if you use cordless DECT phones, you could get a modem/router that contains a DECT base station.

    If you go for FTTP, then the fibre comes into your home and terminates in an Optical Network Terminator (ONT). In my setup here, there's no pluggable connection and the fibre is one solid length from the top of the telephone pole, through the house wall and in to the ONT; Theo suggests that Openreach might be improving on this, though (my installation is from 2018).

    Old FTTP installations might have a copper pair alongside for the POTS
    service (mine does) terminating in a standard master socket, but presumably this will be withdrawn. Otherwise, the phone will plug into your ONT, your router, or a box on your network -- just as for ADSL/FTTC. Or it will use
    DECT, again as for ADSL/FTTC.

    Hopefully that's clearer.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Tim Hill@21:1/5 to All on Tue Nov 16 18:36:08 2021
    In article <598be5c758dave@triffid.co.uk>, Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk>
    wrote:
    How will the office modem router connect to the whatever, where the
    fibre cable comes into the front of the house and ONT?

    My internet router ended up in the kitchen where my cable enters and it's connected to a homeplug; the gigabit switch in my study is connected to another.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Tue Nov 16 19:21:08 2021
    In article <00bb5a8c59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c513901dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    [Snip]

    I give up, I'm now more confused than I was before asking the two
    original questions. :-(

    What is your current broadband service ADSL, FTTC (VDSL) or are you
    lucky enough to have full fibre.

    AFAICR. It's ADSL, and as mentioned in a previous posting, we have No
    fibre cabling to or in this house.

    End of day nothing to worry about at the moment, unless you are changing
    ISP in the next year and even then they will help explain your options

    Orpheus is our ISP and unless something happens at Richard's end, we'll be
    with them long term.

    A couple of useful URL#s: https://www.draytek.co.uk/support/guides/kb-openreach-sogea https://www.zen.co.uk/blog/posts/zen-blog/2020/03/30/sogea-our-industry#s-next-great-shake-up

    explains some of it mainly regarding impact on FTTC

    Thanks for the URLs.

    I was out looking at things today, the FTTC is 100 or so yards along the
    road, from where earlier this year the BT vomit men (Open Reach) ran a
    fibre cable in the under pavement conduit to the manhole beside the 50
    yard pole I previously mentioned, the cable then goes up the pole.

    At the top of the pole the fibre cable goes into a new largish rectangular black box.

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Tue Nov 16 21:06:17 2021
    In article <mpro.r2ogcz00sk0y4032w.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    [Snippy]

    In summary, unless you go for FTTP, then after the removal of the POTS service you will be on ADSL or FTTC, you will still have a modem/router
    just as you do now, and that will still plug into a master socket, just
    as it does now.

    The difference will be that your home phone will plug into that
    modem/router if the latter supports that, or into another box that you
    will connect to your local network. Or, if you use cordless DECT phones,
    you could get a modem/router that contains a DECT base station.

    If you go for FTTP, then the fibre comes into your home and terminates
    in an Optical Network Terminator (ONT). In my setup here, there's no pluggable connection and the fibre is one solid length from the top of
    the telephone pole, through the house wall and in to the ONT; Theo
    suggests that Openreach might be improving on this, though (my
    installation is from 2018).

    Old FTTP installations might have a copper pair alongside for the POTS service (mine does) terminating in a standard master socket, but
    presumably this will be withdrawn. Otherwise, the phone will plug into
    your ONT, your router, or a box on your network -- just as for
    ADSL/FTTC. Or it will use DECT, again as for ADSL/FTTC.

    Hopefully that's clearer.

    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    Yes that makes it much clearer.

    Thanks
    Steve

    Appreciated.

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Doug Webb@21:1/5 to Dave on Tue Nov 16 22:02:35 2021
    In message <598c6b3a21dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:


    I was out looking at things today, the FTTC is 100 or so yards along the road, from where earlier this year the BT vomit men (Open Reach) ran a
    fibre cable in the under pavement conduit to the manhole beside the 50
    yard pole I previously mentioned, the cable then goes up the pole.

    At the top of the pole the fibre cable goes into a new largish rectangular black box.

    Sounds like they are full fibring up your area, as they run fibre from the cabinet to the distribution points along the network, so when it is live
    then I guess a talk with Orpheus is called for as well.


    --
    Experience the future using ARM Technology - ARMBook,BeagleBoard -xM, PandaBoard,Raspberry Pi,iMX6/ARMX6,IGEPv5 & Titanium powered by RISC OS
    5.28.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Doug Webb@21:1/5 to Dave on Tue Nov 16 21:56:57 2021
    In message <598c6b3a21dave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:



    Orpheus is our ISP and unless something happens at Richard's end, we'll be with them long term.

    As I understand it from talking to Richard at the London show Orpheus will
    be launching a Voip phone service so can have everything under one roof
    :-)

    --
    Experience the future using ARM Technology - ARMBook,BeagleBoard -xM, PandaBoard,Raspberry Pi,iMX6/ARMX6,IGEPv5 & Titanium powered by RISC OS
    5.28.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Doug Webb@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Tue Nov 16 22:35:30 2021
    In message <mpro.r2ogcz00sk0y4032w.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:


    [snip]

    Hopefully that's clearer.

    That about covers it very well.

    Old FTTP installations might have a copper pair alongside for the POTS service (mine does) terminating in a standard master socket, but presumably this will be withdrawn

    Yep, but it seems they still add in further confusion in some areas
    depending on if it is a greenfield or brownfield deployed FTTP...

    https://www.ispreview.co.uk/index.php/2020/09/clearing-up-confusion-over-the-bt-fttp-digital-voice-transition.html

    Hopefully things have moved on since that article as they move to a full
    stop sell of the old PSTN service by September 2023 ahead of full
    withdrawal by December 2025.

    In essence they will move you when your contract comes up for renewal or
    you say move house post the September 2023 date so accelerating the move across.

    They will also stop sell before that date in Full Fibre areas once the 75% penetration threshold is hit.


    --
    Experience the future using ARM Technology - ARMBook,BeagleBoard -xM, PandaBoard,Raspberry Pi,iMX6/ARMX6,IGEPv5 & Titanium powered by RISC OS
    5.28.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin@21:1/5 to Dave on Tue Nov 16 22:19:51 2021
    In article <598c6b3a21dave@triffid.co.uk>,
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:
    In article <00bb5a8c59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:

    [Snip]

    What is your current broadband service ADSL, FTTC (VDSL) or are
    you lucky enough to have full fibre.

    AFAICR. It's ADSL, and as mentioned in a previous posting, we have
    No fibre cabling to or in this house.

    FTTC does not require fible cabling anywhare near the house. It is
    only fibre up to the Cabinet, and the copper pair from there to the
    house. If your download speed if less than about 20Mbit/sec then it is
    likely to be ADSL, if faster then likely to be VDSL (ie FTTC)

    [Snip]

    I was out looking at things today, the FTTC is 100 or so yards
    along the road, from where earlier this year the BT vomit men (Open
    Reach) ran a fibre cable in the under pavement conduit to the
    manhole beside the 50 yard pole I previously mentioned, the cable
    then goes up the pole.

    At the top of the pole the fibre cable goes into a new largish
    rectangular black box.

    That sounds like preparations for FTTP.

    Martin

    --
    Martin Avison
    Note that unfortunately this email address will become invalid
    without notice if (when) any spam is received.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave Plowman (News)@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Wed Nov 17 00:42:13 2021
    In article <mpro.r2ogcz00sk0y4032w.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    If you go for FTTP, then the fibre comes into your home and terminates in an Optical Network Terminator (ONT). In my setup here, there's no pluggable connection and the fibre is one solid length from the top of the telephone pole, through the house wall and in to the ONT; Theo suggests that Openreach might be improving on this, though (my installation is from 2018).

    Next door went full fibre recently. She says they simply plugged their
    existing house phone wiring into the new router, so all their cordless
    base stations (4, I think) worked as before. The problem would likely be
    with older phones that needed 48v DC and ringing volts.

    --
    *I'm not a complete idiot, some parts are missing *

    Dave Plowman dave@davenoise.co.uk London SW
    To e-mail, change noise into sound.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From David Higton@21:1/5 to dave@davenoise.co.uk on Thu Nov 18 14:12:29 2021
    In message <598c889fb6dave@davenoise.co.uk>
    "Dave Plowman (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    Next door went full fibre recently. She says they simply plugged their existing house phone wiring into the new router, so all their cordless
    base stations (4, I think) worked as before. The problem would likely be
    with older phones that needed 48v DC and ringing volts.

    All analogue phones, and all DECT base stations that connect to analogue
    phone lines, require the 48V DC and the ringing voltage. The DC is
    required to signal on/off hook; the ringing voltage is to, well, cause
    the "ringer" to "ring". So there's no difference, and no problem.

    David

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Russell Hafter News@21:1/5 to Higton on Fri Nov 19 23:10:31 2021
    In article <6ca4568d59.DaveMeUK@BeagleBoard-xM>, David
    Higton <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c889fb6dave@davenoise.co.uk> "Dave Plowman
    (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    Next door went full fibre recently. She says they
    simply plugged their existing house phone wiring into
    the new router, so all their cordless base stations (4,
    I think) worked as before. The problem would likely be
    with older phones that needed 48v DC and ringing volts.

    All analogue phones, and all DECT base stations that
    connect to analogue phone lines, require the 48V DC and
    the ringing voltage. The DC is required to signal on/off
    hook; the ringing voltage is to, well, cause the "ringer"
    to "ring". So there's no difference, and no problem.

    I have been trying to get my head around this too.

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an
    adaptor that plugs into the router (it does not have its own
    adaptor built in).

    How, though, do I connect the rest of the phone sockets in
    the house to the system? I much prefer the sound quality of
    a wired handset over a DECT one.

    Another point that just seems to be completely ignored:- the
    battery backup for router, adaptor, etc is, I believe,
    considered to be OK if the power is off for just one hour.
    Here we routinely have planned power cuts with the mains
    power off for a full working day - 6 hours. Mobiles are
    unusable for voice calls inside the house.

    I have my own UPSs - but they usually do not last for
    anything like 6 hours.

    --
    Russell
    Russell Hafter
    E-mail to russell at russellhafter dot me dot uk
    Need a hotel? <http://www.hrs.com/?client=en__blue&customerId=416873103> Friendly web hosting <https://www.xencentrichosting.uk/billing/aff.php?aff=7>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From David Higton@21:1/5 to Russell Hafter News on Fri Nov 19 23:47:49 2021
    In message <598e0bbc44see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>
    Russell Hafter News <see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid> wrote:

    In article <6ca4568d59.DaveMeUK@BeagleBoard-xM>, David Higton <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c889fb6dave@davenoise.co.uk> "Dave Plowman (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    Next door went full fibre recently. She says they simply plugged their existing house phone wiring into the new router, so all their cordless base stations (4, I think) worked as before. The problem would likely
    be with older phones that needed 48v DC and ringing volts.

    All analogue phones, and all DECT base stations that connect to analogue phone lines, require the 48V DC and the ringing voltage. The DC is required to signal on/off hook; the ringing voltage is to, well, cause
    the "ringer" to "ring". So there's no difference, and no problem.

    I have been trying to get my head around this too.

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an adaptor that plugs into the router (it does not have its own adaptor built in).

    I'd like to read some information about such an adaptor.

    How, though, do I connect the rest of the phone sockets in the house to the system?

    That's a purely mechanical problem.

    I much prefer the sound quality of a wired handset over a DECT one.

    I'd be interested to know if the up-market DECT handset that BT offer
    can actually provide sound quality better than an analogue phone. It's entirely possible, since BT tell you to pair it with the router (which
    has a DECT base station in it), and it is in theory possible to get an
    end to end connection via (for example) G.729a. DECT has a bandwidth
    of 32 kb/s, so, *IF* it's not tied to the old ADPCM codec traditionally
    used by DECT, that's enough for high quality audio.

    Like I say, it's theoretical. I'd like to know if it can be done in
    practice.

    David

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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to David Higton on Sat Nov 20 10:34:56 2021
    David Higton <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:
    In message <598e0bbc44see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>
    Russell Hafter News <see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid> wrote:
    I have been trying to get my head around this too.

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an adaptor that plugs into the router (it does not have its own adaptor built in).

    I'd like to read some information about such an adaptor.

    I assume Russell is referring to an Analogue Telephone Adapter (ATA), which
    is how to convert regular analogue phones to VOIP.

    That's easy to do for a third-party phone company, who offer their service
    via VOIP. It's unclear how to do so for your broadband provider, since typically those operate through a socket on your router and they won't let
    you have the login details to use your own ATA.

    It may be that some ISPs (Orpheus perhaps?) are more enlightened and let you use your own, I don't know.

    There are good reasons to port your number to a third party provider and
    have it as a separate service to your broadband - you aren't stuck with substandard phone deals from your broadband provider.

    How, though, do I connect the rest of the phone sockets in the house to the system?

    That's a purely mechanical problem.

    It's called Voice Re-injection and you can get a special faceplate for your master socket to do it: https://community.bt.com/t5/Home-phone-including-Digital/NTE5c-Faceplate-for-Digital-Voice/td-p/2171638
    https://support.aa.net.uk/VoIP_How_to:_Voice_reinjection

    You plug a phone cable from your router or ATA into the green socket, and
    that pipes analogue phone signals to your extensions.


    On the question about battery backup, you can get small 12v lithium ion UPSes designed for powering routers rather than to allow safe shutdown of PCs.
    Random example: https://www.amazon.co.uk/TalentCell-Rechargeable-3000mAh-Lithium-External/dp/B072HR211P
    (*not* a recommendation)
    Because there's no inverter, they can run as long as they have battery power for, rather than a heavy standby load just to run the inverter which makes
    a traditional UPS unsuitable for this role.

    (these are essentially a few 18650 lithium ion cells in a box with a small management circuit, so can be made fairly cheaply. I'd expect them to
    become much more common as demand ramps up)

    Theo

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to David Higton on Sat Nov 20 11:37:10 2021
    In message <c0260f8e59.DaveMeUK@BeagleBoard-xM>
    David Higton <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:

    In message <598e0bbc44see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>
    Russell Hafter News <see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid> wrote:

    In article <6ca4568d59.DaveMeUK@BeagleBoard-xM>, David Higton
    <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c889fb6dave@davenoise.co.uk> "Dave Plowman (News)"
    <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    Next door went full fibre recently. She says they simply plugged their >>>> existing house phone wiring into the new router, so all their cordless >>>> base stations (4, I think) worked as before. The problem would likely
    be with older phones that needed 48v DC and ringing volts.

    All analogue phones, and all DECT base stations that connect to analogue >>> phone lines, require the 48V DC and the ringing voltage. The DC is
    required to signal on/off hook; the ringing voltage is to, well, cause
    the "ringer" to "ring". So there's no difference, and no problem.

    I have been trying to get my head around this too.

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an adaptor that plugs
    into the router (it does not have its own adaptor built in).

    I'd like to read some information about such an adaptor.

    Theo in another post has given some info on this.

    How, though, do I connect the rest of the phone sockets in the house to the >> system?

    That's a purely mechanical problem.

    Theo has explained how this can be done in his posting.

    I much prefer the sound quality of a wired handset over a DECT one.

    I'd be interested to know if the up-market DECT handset that BT offer
    can actually provide sound quality better than an analogue phone. It's entirely possible, since BT tell you to pair it with the router (which
    has a DECT base station in it), and it is in theory possible to get an
    end to end connection via (for example) G.729a. DECT has a bandwidth
    of 32 kb/s, so, *IF* it's not tied to the old ADPCM codec traditionally
    used by DECT, that's enough for high quality audio.

    The link below give various information on BT's Digital Voice and the
    phones they supply, apparently the Digital Voice phones are HD quality

    https://kenstechtips.com/index.php/bt-digital-voice




    --
    Chris Hughes

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave Plowman (News)@21:1/5 to Russell Hafter News on Sat Nov 20 11:36:48 2021
    In article <598e0bbc44see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>,
    Russell Hafter News <see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid> wrote:
    In article <6ca4568d59.DaveMeUK@BeagleBoard-xM>, David
    Higton <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c889fb6dave@davenoise.co.uk> "Dave Plowman
    (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    Next door went full fibre recently. She says they
    simply plugged their existing house phone wiring into
    the new router, so all their cordless base stations (4,
    I think) worked as before. The problem would likely be
    with older phones that needed 48v DC and ringing volts.

    All analogue phones, and all DECT base stations that
    connect to analogue phone lines, require the 48V DC and
    the ringing voltage. The DC is required to signal on/off
    hook; the ringing voltage is to, well, cause the "ringer"
    to "ring". So there's no difference, and no problem.

    I have been trying to get my head around this too.

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an
    adaptor that plugs into the router (it does not have its own
    adaptor built in).

    How, though, do I connect the rest of the phone sockets in
    the house to the system? I much prefer the sound quality of
    a wired handset over a DECT one.

    As I understand it, you can plug the existing phone wiring into the router phone outlet.

    What I'm not clear about is whether an existing old style phone -
    completely powered off the phone line - will still work and ring. DECT
    should be OK.

    Another point that just seems to be completely ignored:- the
    battery backup for router, adaptor, etc is, I believe,
    considered to be OK if the power is off for just one hour.
    Here we routinely have planned power cuts with the mains
    power off for a full working day - 6 hours. Mobiles are
    unusable for voice calls inside the house.

    I have my own UPSs - but they usually do not last for
    anything like 6 hours.

    --
    *The statement below is true.

    Dave Plowman dave@davenoise.co.uk London SW
    To e-mail, change noise into sound.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to Theo on Sat Nov 20 11:42:52 2021
    In message <aPf*upJzy@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk>
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:

    David Higton <dave@davehigton.me.uk> wrote:
    In message <598e0bbc44see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>
    Russell Hafter News <see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid> wrote:
    I have been trying to get my head around this too.

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an adaptor that plugs >>> into the router (it does not have its own adaptor built in).

    I'd like to read some information about such an adaptor.

    I assume Russell is referring to an Analogue Telephone Adapter (ATA), which is how to convert regular analogue phones to VOIP.

    That's easy to do for a third-party phone company, who offer their service via VOIP. It's unclear how to do so for your broadband provider, since typically those operate through a socket on your router and they won't let you have the login details to use your own ATA.

    BT seem to be only ones at the moment insisting in you using their system,
    and will not generally supply the necessary information to use your own
    kit.

    It may be that some ISPs (Orpheus perhaps?) are more enlightened and let you use your own, I don't know.

    There are good reasons to port your number to a third party provider and
    have it as a separate service to your broadband - you aren't stuck with substandard phone deals from your broadband provider.

    Organisations like SIPGate provide alternative VoIP system and give you
    the needed info to use your own kit. You usually transfer your existing
    line number to them as well.


    [snip]



    --
    Chris Hughes

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  • From Chris Newman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Nov 20 17:01:56 2021
    In article <598bd51238dave@triffid.co.uk>, Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk>
    wrote:
    G'day folks, I've been trying to read up about the BT move (Now in
    action) to dump copper wire connections and only have cable, but the
    info I've read is not very illuminating.

    I'm wondering if anyone here can illuminate a couple of points for me?

    1) If they use FTTC and the BT cabinet is some way down the road as it
    is here, How do they then connect to my house?

    2) If they connect FTTP and bring the cable right to the wall of my
    house, what happens from their (I guess junction box) to connect inside
    the house to the Networking Router and phones?

    I have read all the posts issuing from this.

    My router is at the top back of the house, a long way from where the BT
    phone line enters the front of the house. I get good coverage from there
    so I don't want to move it to the front of the house.
    Presumably, my best option is Fibre to the Cabinet so I can keep all my internal wiring as is. No taking up of floorboards etc.

    Who decides if I get FTTC or FTTP: BT or me?

    --
    Chris Newman

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  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Chris Newman on Sat Nov 20 17:54:11 2021
    On 20 Nov, Chris Newman wrote in message
    <598e6dd3d5cvjazz@waitrose.com>:

    My router is at the top back of the house, a long way from where the BT
    phone line enters the front of the house. I get good coverage from there
    so I don't want to move it to the front of the house.

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network traffic from your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    If your concern is WiFi, it's entirely possible to have a separate Wireless Access Point that's not in the router -- I've got that here, with the AP
    pretty much in the centre of the property. The AP in the router, which is tucked into the front-top-corner of the house by the ONT, is configured to
    be off. (Although there's actually no reason why the ONT and router need to
    be side by side -- they just need an ethernet cable between them, of
    whatever length you choose.)

    Presumably, my best option is Fibre to the Cabinet so I can keep all my internal wiring as is. No taking up of floorboards etc.

    To be honest, if you're changing product and FTTP is available, I'd go for
    it. It's a better service, and not doing so just pushes the problem out by a year or so.

    Who decides if I get FTTC or FTTP: BT or me?

    Probably neither: it will ultimately come down to what Openreach are selling
    in your area.

    If both FTTP and FTTC are available, it may be your choice. But, if FTTP is available in your area, and you're not currently on either, then you will
    only be able to get FTTC if you're in an area that hasn't put a stop on the sale of non-FTTP connections. Parts of Leeds are FTTP or nothing now, I believe, even if FTTC is still running in the area for existing connections.

    https://www.openreach.co.uk/cpportal/products/product-withdrawal/stop-sells-updates

    If you're already on FTTC and FTTP is also available, then your service will presumably be phased out at some point and you'll be migrated to FTTP.
    However, that's probably over the next decade -- Openreach will presumably
    have a priority order for decommissioning the PSTN/FTTC infrastructure based
    on what's costing them the most to keep running.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Sat Nov 20 18:25:40 2021
    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network
    traffic from your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    That is true ... but If you are on ADSL or VDSL (ie FTTC) then ithe
    router is connected to the BT Master Socket by telephone wiring. The
    strong recommendation is that is a short as possible. I had my master
    socket moved round the back of the house to avoid a long extension,
    and help improve my speed slightly.

    However, for FTTP the ONT (ie BT box) needs to be connected to the
    router by Ethernet cable (which can be long) not telephone cable. The
    router also needs to be capable of connecting to ethernet WAN (which
    many modern ones are). A new suitable router may be provided by your
    ISP, but a long connecting cable is up to you.

    I recently installed a new router which copes with FTTC now (and FTTP sometime?), and control a WiFi mesh with high-speed repeaters (which
    has improved my WiFi coverage). It also includes a DECT station for
    'landline' phones, and can have analogue phones plugged in as well,
    all going over VOIP.

    Martin

    --
    Martin Avison
    Note that unfortunately this email address will become invalid
    without notice if (when) any spam is received.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Dave on Sat Nov 20 20:35:42 2021
    In article <598e80d3e0dave@triffid.co.uk>,
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:
    In article <598e757e6bNews03@avisoft.f9.co.uk>,
    Martin <News03@avisoft.f9.co.uk> wrote:

    [Snippy]
    However, for FTTP the ONT (ie BT box) needs to be connected to the
    router by Ethernet cable (which can be long) not telephone cable. The router also needs to be capable of connecting to ethernet WAN (which
    many modern ones are). A new suitable router may be provided by your
    ISP, but a long connecting cable is up to you.

    Anyone have any idea how long the (Say Cat5e) cable from the ONT can be before it needs a booster?

    Thanks
    Dave

    I've just questioned Mr Google and it informs 100 metres.

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Martin on Sat Nov 20 20:29:28 2021
    In article <598e757e6bNews03@avisoft.f9.co.uk>,
    Martin <News03@avisoft.f9.co.uk> wrote:

    [Snippy]
    However, for FTTP the ONT (ie BT box) needs to be connected to the
    router by Ethernet cable (which can be long) not telephone cable. The
    router also needs to be capable of connecting to ethernet WAN (which
    many modern ones are). A new suitable router may be provided by your
    ISP, but a long connecting cable is up to you.

    Anyone have any idea how long the (Say Cat5e) cable from the ONT can be
    before it needs a booster?

    Thanks
    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

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  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Dave on Sat Nov 20 20:42:51 2021
    On 20 Nov, Dave wrote in message
    <598e80d3e0dave@triffid.co.uk>:

    Anyone have any idea how long the (Say Cat5e) cable from the ONT can be before it needs a booster?

    100m is the figure in the Ethernet spec, I think.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

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  • From Dave Plowman (News)@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Sun Nov 21 00:21:31 2021
    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    My router is at the top back of the house, a long way from where the BT phone line enters the front of the house. I get good coverage from there
    so I don't want to move it to the front of the house.

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network traffic from your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes into the house?

    Didn't matter before, as a few more feet of copper likely to make little difference.
    That of course assumes the fibre plugs into the new router without an intermediate box.

    --
    *Change is inevitable ... except from vending machines *

    Dave Plowman dave@davenoise.co.uk London SW
    To e-mail, change noise into sound.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to dave@davenoise.co.uk on Sun Nov 21 09:33:05 2021
    "Dave Plowman (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:
    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes into the house?

    Didn't matter before, as a few more feet of copper likely to make little difference.
    That of course assumes the fibre plugs into the new router without an intermediate box.

    No, the ONT is placed where the fibre comes in, from there it's copper (ethernet) and you can run that to wherever you want the router.

    Some other fibre networks (altnets) merge the router and ONT into a single
    box and that does need to be near the fibre ingress. Although you can get fibre extension cables and it's possible to 'unofficially' extend the fibre, but I'd be ready to put everything back as it was installed if you needed to report a fault.

    There's a lot to be said for disaggregating functions: the ONT goes where is most convenient for the fibre, the router goes where you want the ethernet
    and phone ports, and separate wireless access point(s) go where is best for wifi signal.

    Theo

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  • From Chris Hughes@21:1/5 to dave@davenoise.co.uk on Sun Nov 21 09:32:17 2021
    In message <598e961255dave@davenoise.co.uk>
    "Dave Plowman (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    My router is at the top back of the house, a long way from where the BT
    phone line enters the front of the house. I get good coverage from there >>> so I don't want to move it to the front of the house.

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network traffic from >> your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes into the house?

    No the router can be elsewhere within reason, depends on your setup.

    Didn't matter before, as a few more feet of copper likely to make little difference.

    Openreach will install the Full Fibre within reason (ask nicely) in
    another location, but the ONT must be near a power supply.

    That of course assumes the fibre plugs into the new router without an intermediate box.

    The router is linked to the ONT box which brings the full fibre into your property and the ONT is linked to your router by Ethernet cable (Cat 5e
    cable which can support 1000Mbps can be up to 100 metre long)

    --
    Chris Hughes

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to All on Sun Nov 21 09:47:29 2021
    On 21 Nov, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
    <598e961255dave@davenoise.co.uk>:

    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network traffic from your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes into the
    house?

    No, as I keep writing here: the Optical Network Terminator (ONT) is what
    turns the fibre into copper, and /that/ needs to be wherever the Openreach installer will place it.

    The router connects to the ONT via a standard ethernet cable with RJ45s on
    the ends, and can be wherever you want it to be (within 100m, as already discussed). It could be right next to the ONT, or it could be exactly where your ADSL modem/router was, with CAT5 between it and the ONT.

    Didn't matter before, as a few more feet of copper likely to make little difference.

    It matters even less now. "A few feet of copper" could easily be a very big deal to an ADSL signal, whereas it will make minimal difference to the
    ethernet data.

    That of course assumes the fibre plugs into the new router without an intermediate box.

    Unless the hardware has changed again, it doesn't.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave Plowman (News)@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Sun Nov 21 12:23:28 2021
    In article <mpro.r2x1v000s2jbz037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    Didn't matter before, as a few more feet of copper likely to make little difference.

    It matters even less now. "A few feet of copper" could easily be a very big deal to an ADSL signal, whereas it will make minimal difference to the ethernet data.

    I get about 80 MBPS with copper from the cabinet to the house - a couple
    of hundred yards. Extending that properly within your house is going to
    make a big difference?

    --
    *Welcome to Shit Creek - sorry, we're out of paddles*

    Dave Plowman dave@davenoise.co.uk London SW
    To e-mail, change noise into sound.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave Plowman (News)@21:1/5 to Chris Hughes on Sun Nov 21 12:19:37 2021
    In article <037fc88e59.chris@mytarbis.plus.com>,
    Chris Hughes <news13@noonehere.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598e961255dave@davenoise.co.uk>
    "Dave Plowman (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    My router is at the top back of the house, a long way from where the BT >>> phone line enters the front of the house. I get good coverage from there >>> so I don't want to move it to the front of the house.

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network traffic from
    your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes into the house?

    No the router can be elsewhere within reason, depends on your setup.

    Didn't matter before, as a few more feet of copper likely to make little difference.

    Openreach will install the Full Fibre within reason (ask nicely) in
    another location, but the ONT must be near a power supply.

    That of course assumes the fibre plugs into the new router without an intermediate box.

    The router is linked to the ONT box which brings the full fibre into your property and the ONT is linked to your router by Ethernet cable (Cat 5e
    cable which can support 1000Mbps can be up to 100 metre long)

    Ah - right. Thought they might have produced an all in one unit.

    --
    *Remember: First you pillage, then you burn.

    Dave Plowman dave@davenoise.co.uk London SW
    To e-mail, change noise into sound.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris Newman@21:1/5 to news@stevefryatt.org.uk on Sun Nov 21 12:29:35 2021
    In article <mpro.r2x1v000s2jbz037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    On 21 Nov, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
    <598e961255dave@davenoise.co.uk>:

    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve
    Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes network
    traffic from your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes into the
    house?

    No, as I keep writing here: the Optical Network Terminator (ONT) is
    what turns the fibre into copper, and /that/ needs to be wherever the Openreach installer will place it.

    The router connects to the ONT via a standard ethernet cable with RJ45s
    on the ends, and can be wherever you want it to be (within 100m, as
    already discussed). It could be right next to the ONT, or it could be
    exactly where your ADSL modem/router was, with CAT5 between it and the
    ONT.

    Conflicting statements here.

    Steve & others say I have to tear up floorboards to run a CAT cable, Theo
    says No, the ONT is placed where the fibre comes in, from there it's
    copper (ethernet) and you can run that to wherever you want the router so
    I can use the existing copper.

    Who is correct?

    --
    Chris Newman

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin@21:1/5 to Chris Newman on Sun Nov 21 13:22:37 2021
    In article <598ed8ba8dcvjazz@waitrose.com>,
    Chris Newman <cvjazz@waitrose.com> wrote:
    In article <mpro.r2x1v000s2jbz037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve
    Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    On 21 Nov, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
    <598e961255dave@davenoise.co.uk>:

    In article <mpro.r2vtq405nk2xe038n.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    The router can be anywhere in the house: it just passes
    network traffic from your LAN to your ISP's WAN.

    But with fibre, I assume it has to be where the cable comes
    into the house?

    No, as I keep writing here: the Optical Network Terminator (ONT)
    is what turns the fibre into copper, and /that/ needs to be
    wherever the Openreach installer will place it.

    The router connects to the ONT via a standard ethernet cable with
    RJ45s on the ends, and can be wherever you want it to be (within
    100m, as already discussed). It could be right next to the ONT,
    or it could be exactly where your ADSL modem/router was, with
    CAT5 between it and the ONT.

    Conflicting statements here.

    Steve & others say I have to tear up floorboards to run a CAT
    cable, Theo says No, the ONT is placed where the fibre comes in,
    from there it's copper (ethernet) and you can run that to wherever
    you want the router so I can use the existing copper.

    You can use the existing copper ... *if* it is a CAT5 cable. But it it
    is normal telephone extension cable, then no, because that is not
    (normally) CAT5 cable and cannot carry ethernet (or might, but not
    very well). All AFAIK.

    Many years ago when I installed a long telephone extension cable here
    from front to back (via loft) I *really* *Really* wish I had put in
    CAT5 cable. It would have made future options much easier!

    --
    Martin Avison
    Note that unfortunately this email address will become invalid
    without notice if (when) any spam is received.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Bob Latham@21:1/5 to Chris Newman on Sun Nov 21 14:08:24 2021
    In article <598ed8ba8dcvjazz@waitrose.com>,
    Chris Newman <cvjazz@waitrose.com> wrote:


    Conflicting statements here.

    Steve & others say I have to tear up floorboards to run a CAT
    cable, Theo says No, the ONT is placed where the fibre comes in,
    from there it's copper (ethernet) and you can run that to wherever
    you want the router so I can use the existing copper.

    Depends what you mean by existing copper.

    If it's cat5e or cat 6 then fine, If it's old telephone wiring then
    it will not do.

    Bob.

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  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Chris Newman on Sun Nov 21 14:15:16 2021
    On 21 Nov, Chris Newman wrote in message
    <598ed8ba8dcvjazz@waitrose.com>:

    Steve & others say I have to tear up floorboards to run a CAT cable, Theo says No, the ONT is placed where the fibre comes in, from there it's
    copper (ethernet) and you can run that to wherever you want the router so
    I can use the existing copper.

    I'm unsure where the conflict is? I've also said (many times, now) that the
    ONT goes where the fibre comes into the property.

    If you've wired your existing internal phone extension for the ADSL in CAT5, then you can, indeed, reuse that cable to get the network connection from
    the ONT to your existing router location. However, if you've used standard
    UK phone twisted pair, which is what I suspect most ADSL extensions will be, then you'll need to replace that with CAT5 or better.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Russell Hafter News@21:1/5 to Theo on Sun Nov 21 21:58:12 2021
    In article <aPf*upJzy@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk>,
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:

    I understand that in future I can plug a phone into an
    adaptor that plugs into the router (it does not have
    its own adaptor built in).

    I'd like to read some information about such an adaptor.

    I assume Russell is referring to an Analogue Telephone
    Adapter (ATA), which is how to convert regular analogue
    phones to VOIP.

    Yes, though I know next to nothing about them. Just read
    about them. No idea as to what they cost either.

    My brand new router does not have a phone socket - I had
    thought that they were only for use with the likes of
    Sipgate? TBH I did not see any (at a half reasonable price)
    that did and were available to buy...

    I have checked Sipgate and others pricing, but there is no
    advantage pricewise against what I am paying now, and the
    VOIP handsets seem to be expensive too.

    I have ADSL at present, and we do not at present see any
    advantage to changing to FTTC or FTTP - indeed I would see
    it as just an extra expense.

    You plug a phone cable from your router or ATA into the
    green socket, and that pipes analogue phone signals to
    your extensions.

    So it will not be just a matter of plugging a wire into one
    of the ethernet sockets (RJ45) on the router and the other
    end into the green socket?

    Instead I am going to need an ATA to plug into the router
    and then plug that back into the existing wiring?

    It all looks expensive!

    --
    Russell
    Russell Hafter
    E-mail to russell at russellhafter dot me dot uk
    Need a hotel? <http://www.hrs.com/?client=en__blue&customerId=416873103> Friendly web hosting <https://www.xencentrichosting.uk/billing/aff.php?aff=7>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Russell Hafter News@21:1/5 to Fryatt on Sun Nov 21 21:29:30 2021
    In article
    <mpro.r2xe9b0372mtq037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve
    Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    If you've wired your existing internal phone extension
    for the ADSL in CAT5, then you can, indeed, reuse that
    cable to get the network connection from the ONT to your
    existing router location. However, if you've used
    standard UK phone twisted pair, which is what I suspect
    most ADSL extensions will be, then you'll need to replace
    that with CAT5 or better.

    I would imagine that many people's phone extensions pre-date
    ADSL? Mine certainly do, so yes, phone extensions are wired
    with standard UK phone twisted pair.

    I am pretty familiar with wiring phone extensions, but no
    idea how you would do phone wiring with CAT5 cable and RJ45
    sockets when the phone has a standard BT plug?

    Not sure that I would want CAT5 cables (very much thicker
    than BT wire) running all around the house without trunking
    (which is often ugly) or chasing it into the wall and
    redecorating (which is a skilled job and potentially very
    expensive.

    I need to look at Theo's links about Voice Re-injection.

    --
    Russell
    Russell Hafter
    E-mail to russell at russellhafter dot me dot uk
    Need a hotel? <http://www.hrs.com/?client=en__blue&customerId=416873103> Friendly web hosting <https://www.xencentrichosting.uk/billing/aff.php?aff=7>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Russell Hafter News on Mon Nov 22 00:02:03 2021
    On 21 Nov, Russell Hafter News wrote in message
    <598f0cc96dsee.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>:

    In article <aPf*upJzy@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk>,
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:

    You plug a phone cable from your router or ATA into the green socket,
    and that pipes analogue phone signals to your extensions.

    So it will not be just a matter of plugging a wire into one of the
    ethernet sockets (RJ45) on the router and the other end into the green socket?

    No, but it might just be a case of plugging it into the phone socket on the router instead. The ONT here has a UK phone socket on the bottom, next to
    the ethernet socket that goes to the router, but it isn't used as I still
    have a copper pair coming into the house.

    There's been a suggestion here (from Doug?) that the ONTs on offer now by Openreach don't have the phone connection, so it will presumably be in the router instead.

    Aha. Something like this:

    https://en.avm.de/products/fritzbox/fritzbox-7590/technical-specifications/

    On an FTTP setup, the ONT plugs into the WAN port, your local network into
    the 4 LAN ports, and your phones into the 2 analog ports.

    It doesn't say if more than one phone can go into each of the two ports, but since they're just AB connections, presumably they could so long as you
    don't have several high REN devices. Presumably one port could go to the aforementioned green socket.

    Instead I am going to need an ATA to plug into the router and then plug
    that back into the existing wiring?

    I would assume that depends on what your provider offers.

    It all looks expensive!

    It probably can be, but for the average user, I'd expect that everything
    would be supplied as part of the package. The discussion that we're having
    here is definitely not "average".

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Russell Hafter News on Sun Nov 21 23:47:14 2021
    On 21 Nov, Russell Hafter News wrote in message
    <598f0a28bcsee.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>:

    In article <mpro.r2xe9b0372mtq037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    If you've wired your existing internal phone extension for the ADSL in
    CAT5

    [snip]

    I would imagine that many people's phone extensions pre-date ADSL? Mine certainly do, so yes, phone extensions are wired with standard UK phone twisted pair.

    Many people have run a new AB pair from the unfiltered side of a filtered master socket, specifically for ADSL -- that way, all of the old phone extensions can be filtered at the master socket, and there's no need for filters on each phone.

    Such an installation will probably still use three-pair phone wire, not
    CAT5, but it could depend on what cable was to hand. Three-pair phone wire
    is surprisingly hard to find in places like Homebase, and can't be used for much else.

    I am pretty familiar with wiring phone extensions, but no idea how you
    would do phone wiring with CAT5 cable and RJ45 sockets when the phone has
    a standard BT plug?

    You wouldn't use RJ45 plugs? I'm fairly sure that you could terminate solid-core CAT5 into UK phone sockets; the push-down tool is certainly exchangeable with RJ11 and RJ45 sockets.

    That said, RJ45 plug to UK phone socket adapters are a common thing: in
    offices (before the days of IP phones), you'd just plug the phones into
    spare network drops and patch the end in the comms room back to the PABX accordingly.

    Not sure that I would want CAT5 cables (very much thicker than BT wire) running all around the house without trunking (which is often ugly) or chasing it into the wall and redecorating (which is a skilled job and potentially very expensive.

    The two reels that I have here, of three-pair phone cable and CAT5, are
    similar ODs. We're not talking significantly different sizes.

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Doug Webb@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Mon Nov 22 09:34:07 2021
    In message <mpro.r2y5fa08oqavt037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:



    There's been a suggestion here (from Doug?) that the ONTs on offer now by Openreach don't have the phone connection, so it will presumably be in the router instead.

    Don't recall saying that and looking back at the thread I can't see any
    mention of it by me, but as ever happy to be corrected.

    But just to help here are the ones that Openreach use:

    https://www.bt.com/help/broadband/whats-an-openreach-modem-ont

    The only thing I mentioned was the issues around Full fibre delivery of broadband whilst retaining copper for the phone service that is being
    withdrawn as well and the issues around that highlighted last year.

    It probably can be, but for the average user, I'd expect that everything would be supplied as part of the package. The discussion that we're having here is definitely not "average".

    Yep and thats why most companies will go for their packaged solution as it helps the migration and don't mention the lock in benefits :-)

    If someone wants to go their own way then there are plenty of Voip
    solution providers out there now that can be used.

    --
    Experience the future using ARM Technology - ARMBook,BeagleBoard -xM, PandaBoard,Raspberry Pi,iMX6/ARMX6,IGEPv5 & Titanium powered by RISC OS
    5.28.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin@21:1/5 to Steve Fryatt on Mon Nov 22 11:02:03 2021
    In article <mpro.r2y4ql07izwp4037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    On 21 Nov, Russell Hafter News wrote in message
    <598f0a28bcsee.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>:

    In article <mpro.r2xe9b0372mtq037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>,
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    If you've wired your existing internal phone extension for the
    ADSL in CAT5

    [snip]

    I would imagine that many people's phone extensions pre-date
    ADSL? Mine certainly do, so yes, phone extensions are wired with
    standard UK phone twisted pair.

    Many people have run a new AB pair from the unfiltered side of a
    filtered master socket, specifically for ADSL -- that way, all of
    the old phone extensions can be filtered at the master socket, and
    there's no need for filters on each phone.

    Such an installation will probably still use three-pair phone wire,
    not CAT5, but it could depend on what cable was to hand. Three-pair
    phone wire is surprisingly hard to find in places like Homebase,
    and can't be used for much else.

    I am pretty familiar with wiring phone extensions, but no idea
    how you would do phone wiring with CAT5 cable and RJ45 sockets
    when the phone has a standard BT plug?

    You wouldn't use RJ45 plugs? I'm fairly sure that you could
    terminate solid-core CAT5 into UK phone sockets; the push-down tool
    is certainly exchangeable with RJ11 and RJ45 sockets.

    That said, RJ45 plug to UK phone socket adapters are a common
    thing: in offices (before the days of IP phones), you'd just plug
    the phones into spare network drops and patch the end in the comms
    room back to the PABX accordingly.

    Not sure that I would want CAT5 cables (very much thicker than BT
    wire) running all around the house without trunking (which is
    often ugly) or chasing it into the wall and redecorating (which
    is a skilled job and potentially very expensive.

    The two reels that I have here, of three-pair phone cable and CAT5,
    are similar ODs. We're not talking significantly different sizes.

    Just like to add for emphasis: my understanding is that the only new
    CAT5 Ethernet cable required will be from the FTTP Openreach ONT
    (modem) to your Router, which is no problem when the Router is next to
    the ONT.

    However, if they are some way apart and currently connected by phone
    wiring for ADSL or VDSL (FTTC), then that connection will have to be
    replaced by CAT5 cable. When The FTTP ONT is installed, you may be
    able to influence where it goes.

    I have read several reports that newer ONTs do not have a phone
    socket, and it seems that existing analog phones will be connected to
    the Router. Any internal phone wiring does not have to change to CAT5,
    but it may need adjusting so your phones work connected to the Router
    - opinions seems to vary, and things are still changing. Also
    suppliers other than Openreach may also be different, as will
    phone-line-only premises.

    --
    Martin Avison
    Note that unfortunately this email address will become invalid
    without notice if (when) any spam is received.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Doug Webb@21:1/5 to Theo on Mon Nov 22 11:07:20 2021
    In message <bPf*rXTzy@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk>
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:

    They've gone through several iterations, including providing a new copper pair for voice only, and running voice through the ONT. Those are all EOL now. New installs are getting the one-port modem without battery backup - the last picture on that page (not necessarily in that hinged outer cover as they depict, instead directly mounted on the wall). There's no phone socket because the new world order is that all voice is run from your ISP through their router. Openreach will no longer handle any voice services, it's all data from their point of view.

    That makes sense and when I looked at the site I couldn't see a phone port
    on the Nokia modem and fits in with the PSTN closure freeing Openreach of
    the obligation to provide any phone service.



    --
    Experience the future using ARM Technology - ARMBook,BeagleBoard -xM, PandaBoard,Raspberry Pi,iMX6/ARMX6,IGEPv5 & Titanium powered by RISC OS
    5.28.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Doug Webb on Mon Nov 22 10:30:29 2021
    Doug Webb <doug.j.webb@btinternet.com> wrote:
    In message <mpro.r2y5fa08oqavt037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>
    Steve Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:



    There's been a suggestion here (from Doug?) that the ONTs on offer now by Openreach don't have the phone connection, so it will presumably be in the router instead.

    Don't recall saying that and looking back at the thread I can't see any mention of it by me, but as ever happy to be corrected.

    But just to help here are the ones that Openreach use:

    https://www.bt.com/help/broadband/whats-an-openreach-modem-ont

    The only thing I mentioned was the issues around Full fibre delivery of broadband whilst retaining copper for the phone service that is being withdrawn as well and the issues around that highlighted last year.

    They've gone through several iterations, including providing a new copper
    pair for voice only, and running voice through the ONT. Those are all EOL
    now. New installs are getting the one-port modem without battery backup -
    the last picture on that page (not necessarily in that hinged outer cover as they depict, instead directly mounted on the wall). There's no phone socket because the new world order is that all voice is run from your ISP through their router. Openreach will no longer handle any voice services, it's all data from their point of view.

    It probably can be, but for the average user, I'd expect that everything would be supplied as part of the package. The discussion that we're having here is definitely not "average".

    Yep and thats why most companies will go for their packaged solution as it helps the migration and don't mention the lock in benefits :-)

    If someone wants to go their own way then there are plenty of Voip
    solution providers out there now that can be used.

    While there are some upfront costs involved in switching to independent
    VOIP, they're not unlike buying your own router or DECT phone - kind of £40 territory. You don't notice those on a conventional broadband contract
    because the 'free' router they supply is spread over the 12/18/24 months of your contract and you don't notice the £2-3 a month.

    For example, I have one of these VOIP to DECT bridges: https://www.internetvoipphone.co.uk/gigaset-n300ip.html
    and then my existing (Gigaset) DECT phones connect to that. It looks like a regular DECT setup, just the uplink is ethernet not analogue phone. I use Andrews and Arnold who offer 'line rental' for £1.20 a month and then calls are on a PAYG basis (eg 1.5p/min to landlines)

    That replaced a Linksys PAP2T box for plugging in wired phones - I'll sell
    that for £25 including UK post if anyone wants it.

    Theo

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  • From Russell Hafter News@21:1/5 to Fryatt on Mon Nov 22 16:30:00 2021
    In article
    <mpro.r2y4ql07izwp4037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve
    Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:
    On 21 Nov, Russell Hafter News wrote in message
    <598f0a28bcsee.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>:

    In article
    <mpro.r2xe9b0372mtq037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve
    Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    If you've wired your existing internal phone
    extension for the ADSL in CAT5

    [snip]

    I would imagine that many people's phone extensions
    pre-date ADSL? Mine certainly do, so yes, phone
    extensions are wired with standard UK phone twisted
    pair.

    Many people have run a new AB pair from the unfiltered
    side of a filtered master socket, specifically for ADSL
    -- that way, all of the old phone extensions can be
    filtered at the master socket, and there's no need for
    filters on each phone.

    I have never heard of that one! I thought that you had to
    use CAT5 for the ADSL side. Presumably the phone cable still
    ends in an RJ11 socket?

    Such an installation will probably still use three-pair
    phone wire, not CAT5, but it could depend on what cable
    was to hand. Three-pair phone wire is surprisingly hard
    to find in places like Homebase, and can't be used for
    much else.

    Never seen three-pair phone wire (blue, orange and green) on
    sale anywhere, though the original extensions in this house
    are all three-pair. But I had never seen that until I moved
    into it.

    I have only ever seen two-pair (blue and orange) for sale,
    and that is what I have always bought and used.

    What was the point of the extra (green) pair? All the phone
    instructions, even when there were six terminals, always
    only referred to 4 wires.

    I am pretty familiar with wiring phone extensions, but
    no idea how you would do phone wiring with CAT5 cable
    and RJ45 sockets when the phone has a standard BT plug?

    You wouldn't use RJ45 plugs? I'm fairly sure that you
    could terminate solid-core CAT5 into UK phone sockets;
    the push-down tool is certainly exchangeable with RJ11
    and RJ45 sockets.

    That said, RJ45 plug to UK phone socket adapters are a
    common thing: in offices (before the days of IP phones),
    you'd just plug the phones into spare network drops and
    patch the end in the comms room back to the PABX
    accordingly.

    Again, never seen RJ45 to BT adaptors, only RJ11 socket to
    BT plug.

    Not sure that I would want CAT5 cables (very much
    thicker than BT wire) running all around the house
    without trunking (which is often ugly) or chasing it
    into the wall and redecorating (which is a skilled job
    and potentially very expensive.

    The two reels that I have here, of three-pair phone cable
    and CAT5, are similar ODs. We're not talking
    significantly different sizes.

    I was comparing the thickness of two-pair phone cable, which
    is significantly thinner than the old three-pair here, with
    ethernet cables. Do not have measuring calipers to had, but
    I would guess that the ethernet cables are at least 3x
    thicker than two-pair phone wire.

    --
    Russell
    Russell Hafter
    E-mail to russell at russellhafter dot me dot uk
    Need a hotel? <http://www.hrs.com/?client=en__blue&customerId=416873103> Friendly web hosting <https://www.xencentrichosting.uk/billing/aff.php?aff=7>

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Fryatt@21:1/5 to Russell Hafter News on Mon Nov 22 23:50:36 2021
    In message <598f7292a3see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid>
    Russell Hafter News <see.sig@russellhafter.me.invalid> wrote:

    In article
    <mpro.r2y4ql07izwp4037c.news@stevefryatt.org.uk>, Steve
    Fryatt <news@stevefryatt.org.uk> wrote:

    Many people have run a new AB pair from the unfiltered
    side of a filtered master socket, specifically for ADSL
    -- that way, all of the old phone extensions can be
    filtered at the master socket, and there's no need for
    filters on each phone.

    I have never heard of that one! I thought that you had to
    use CAT5 for the ADSL side.

    It's just a phone cable, so no: any twisted pair should be fine.

    With a filtered faceplate on the master socket, you take one pair from the "incoming" side of the filter (usually green) and the usual filtered pair
    plus ring from the other. That way, the existing domestic extensions on the (usually) blue and orange pairs don't change at all, and don't need any
    filters at the extension sockets. (It also means that you can't plug the
    modem into a phone extension, but that's kind-of the point.)

    Presumably the phone cable still ends in an RJ11 socket?

    That's usually how it's done. There's still one on the wall under the desk here, even though the router is now in the other room, by the ONT, on the
    other end of a length of CAT5. I suspect the other end is probably
    disconnected in the master socket, though.

    Such an installation will probably still use three-pair
    phone wire, not CAT5, but it could depend on what cable
    was to hand. Three-pair phone wire is surprisingly hard
    to find in places like Homebase, and can't be used for
    much else.

    Never seen three-pair phone wire (blue, orange and green) on
    sale anywhere, though the original extensions in this house
    are all three-pair. But I had never seen that until I moved
    into it.

    Mine has all come from CPC or Farnell, I think.

    What was the point of the extra (green) pair? All the phone
    instructions, even when there were six terminals, always
    only referred to 4 wires.

    I don't know -- maybe just "future expansion". It might have has a use in
    PABX type setups?

    These days, it's more commonly found not connected to the phone sockets but carrying the unfiltered ADSL signal.

    That said, RJ45 plug to UK phone socket adapters are a
    common thing: in offices (before the days of IP phones),
    you'd just plug the phones into spare network drops and
    patch the end in the comms room back to the PABX
    accordingly.

    Again, never seen RJ45 to BT adaptors, only RJ11 socket to
    BT plug.

    They're an "office" thing, I think. Every place I've worked with
    "traditional" phones has used them, so that the phone wiring to desks can be done over a second network drop -- which simplifies the cabling a lot.

    That said, I've not seen such a phone in an office for many years, either -- it's all IP or DECT (or Teams Calling, these days).

    --
    Steve Fryatt - Leeds, England

    http://www.stevefryatt.org.uk/

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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to All on Tue Nov 23 08:00:13 2021
    This has been an interesting thread, and I'm now illuminated...
    So thanks for that.

    Having read here and done some reading online, it has become apparent that
    as per usual the BT implimentation of this major change is somewhat of a farce...

    [Self edited the rest]...

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From David Higton@21:1/5 to dave@davenoise.co.uk on Tue Nov 23 14:44:26 2021
    In message <598e500e96dave@davenoise.co.uk>
    "Dave Plowman (News)" <dave@davenoise.co.uk> wrote:

    What I'm not clear about is whether an existing old style phone -
    completely powered off the phone line - will still work and ring.

    I don't understand why you should imagine it won't. The analogue
    telephone interface is well specified in this country. Everything
    sold has to comply.

    However, just for you, I dug out an old telephone (Mybelle Spotlight
    753), with a mechanical ringer and REN of 1.5. I had to work my way
    through numerous cables to find one that worked - it needs 4 cores
    wired - but incoming calls produced a brisk ringing sound from the
    bell, after an initial "ting", and the audio worked. The rubbish
    audio quality is entirely the fault of the crap design of the phone's electronics. Evidently designed before any EMC regulations came into
    force.

    I hope this calms your fears.

    David

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris Craig@21:1/5 to Dave on Fri Nov 26 17:52:41 2021
    In message <598c28ce0fdave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    Thanks folks for the general notes, and thanks Theo for the links, most useful.

    Dave

    Is the connection between the ONT an ethernet one, Can I use "wall plugs"
    like Netgear?

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in use) -
    what's that all about.

    My current Speed is 45.4 down & 15.8 up what does that say about my
    connection

    Chris
    --



    --
    chris@chriscraig.co.uk
    ARMX6 RISC OS 5.27

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin@21:1/5 to Chris Craig on Fri Nov 26 19:40:33 2021
    In article <087d899159.ChrisCraig@btinternet.com>,
    Chris Craig <chris@chriscraig.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c28ce0fdave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    Thanks folks for the general notes, and thanks Theo for the
    links, most useful.

    Dave

    Is the connection between the ONT an ethernet one, Can I use "wall
    plugs" like Netgear?

    You will have to be more specific.
    But I suspect a wired connection would be better and more reliable.
    Sime devices are 'wifi extenders' which tend to halve the speed.
    Some transmit ethernet over the mains, which may work.
    Whatever your internet speed is, and likk needs to be more than that,
    and duplex (ie work both ways simultaneously).

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in
    use) - what's that all about.
    No idea.

    My current Speed is 45.4 down & 15.8 up what does that say about my connection

    It is probably a FTTC VDSL connection - possibly a 80mbis/s down and
    20MB/s down link, but limited by the quality (length) of the copper
    line from the cabinet, and your modem.

    --
    Martin Avison
    Note that unfortunately this email address will become invalid
    without notice if (when) any spam is received.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Chris Craig on Fri Nov 26 20:59:48 2021
    Chris Craig <chris@chriscraig.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c28ce0fdave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    Thanks folks for the general notes, and thanks Theo for the links, most useful.

    Dave

    Is the connection between the ONT an ethernet one, Can I use "wall plugs" like Netgear?

    It's ethernet, so in theory you can use homeplugs. However it's point to
    point ethernet, because the signal needs to go through a router before you distribute it to your computers. You can set homeplugs to act as that point
    to point link, but just so you're aware you can't hook in other computers, unless you have a second homeplug to reinject after the router (ie running
    two separate homeplug networks).

    Also be aware that homeplugs are unlikely to allow you the full FTTP
    bandwidth, very much depending on your home wiring setup. Doubly so if
    you're using that link for connections both before and after your router.

    I'd recommend running an ethernet wire if you can, or there is also MoCA if
    you have good quality TV cabling available (I got gigabit for FTTP using
    this).

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in use) -
    what's that all about.

    Possibly 'P' = pulse dialling, 'T' = tone dialling. I'm not sure what 'E'
    and 'TB' are.

    My current Speed is 45.4 down & 15.8 up what does that say about my connection

    Sounds like you're on FTTC (aka VDSL).

    Theo

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Dave@21:1/5 to Martin on Fri Nov 26 20:58:44 2021
    In article <5991935d44News03@avisoft.f9.co.uk>,
    Martin <News03@avisoft.f9.co.uk> wrote:
    In article <087d899159.ChrisCraig@btinternet.com>,
    Chris Craig <chris@chriscraig.co.uk> wrote:
    In message <598c28ce0fdave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    Thanks folks for the general notes, and thanks Theo for the
    links, most useful.

    Dave

    Is the connection between the ONT an ethernet one, Can I use "wall
    plugs" like Netgear?

    You will have to be more specific.
    But I suspect a wired connection would be better and more reliable.
    Sime devices are 'wifi extenders' which tend to halve the speed.
    Some transmit ethernet over the mains, which may work.
    Whatever your internet speed is, and likk needs to be more than that,
    and duplex (ie work both ways simultaneously).

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in
    use) - what's that all about.
    No idea.

    My current Speed is 45.4 down & 15.8 up what does that say about my connection

    It is probably a FTTC VDSL connection - possibly a 80mbis/s down and
    20MB/s down link, but limited by the quality (length) of the copper
    line from the cabinet, and your modem.

    I think Tim Hill noted something about this recently...

    <Quote>
    "My internet router ended up in the kitchen where my cable enters and it's connected to a homeplug; the gigabit switch in my study is connected to another."

    </Quote>

    Dave

    --

    Dave Triffid

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Theo@21:1/5 to Theo on Fri Nov 26 21:50:56 2021
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> wrote:
    Chris Craig <chris@chriscraig.co.uk> wrote:
    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in use) - what's that all about.

    Possibly 'P' = pulse dialling, 'T' = tone dialling. I'm not sure what 'E' and 'TB' are.

    Ah, I wonder if 'TB' is 'timed break recall' and 'E' is 'earth recall': https://www.britishtelephones.com/glossary.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hook_flash

    If the phone has a 'recall' button it may affect how it operates, but won't matter otherwise.

    Theo

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Chris Craig@21:1/5 to Chris Craig on Fri Nov 26 22:24:35 2021
    In message <087d899159.ChrisCraig@btinternet.com>
    Chris Craig <chris@chriscraig.co.uk> wrote:

    In message <598c28ce0fdave@triffid.co.uk>
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:

    Thanks folks for the general notes, and thanks Theo for the links, most
    useful.

    Dave

    Is the connection between the ONT an ethernet one, Can I use "wall plugs" like Netgear?

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in use) -
    what's that all about.

    My current Speed is 45.4 down & 15.8 up what does that say about my connection

    Chris


    Frustratingly when I try to post here from my BT address I get the "error:Failed news posting <NewsHound$NewsDir>.badmarker.8b46799059"

    This has been a persistant error for several years. The only solution is
    to use a none bt SMTP

    --
    chris@chriscraig.co.uk
    ARMX6 RISC OS 5.27

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  • From Martin@21:1/5 to Dave on Fri Nov 26 23:19:23 2021
    In article <59919a8460dave@triffid.co.uk>,
    Dave <dave@triffid.co.uk> wrote:
    In article <5991935d44News03@avisoft.f9.co.uk>,
    Martin <News03@avisoft.f9.co.uk> wrote:

    Is the connection between the ONT an ethernet one, Can I use
    "wall plugs" like Netgear?

    You will have to be more specific. But I suspect a wired
    connection would be better and more reliable. Sime devices are
    'wifi extenders' which tend to halve the speed. Some transmit
    ethernet over the mains, which may work. Whatever your internet
    speed is, and likk needs to be more than that, and duplex (ie
    work both ways simultaneously).

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in
    use) - what's that all about.
    No idea.

    My current Speed is 45.4 down & 15.8 up what does that say
    about my connection

    It is probably a FTTC VDSL connection - possibly a 80mbis/s down
    and 20MB/s down link, but limited by the quality (length) of the
    copper line from the cabinet, and your modem.

    I think Tim Hill noted something about this recently...

    <Quote> "My internet router ended up in the kitchen where my cable
    enters and it's connected to a homeplug; the gigabit switch in my
    study is connected to another." </Quote>

    Yes, that is common on the LAN side of your network.
    But I thought we were talking about the WAN side connection between
    the ONT (modem) and the router? This is possibly more critical ... but
    modern homeplugs etc may be up to the job.

    Note that the term router is often used for a combined modem & router
    for ADSL/VDSL, but not for FTTP as the modem is generally the fibre
    provider.

    --
    Martin Avison
    Note that unfortunately this email address will become invalid
    without notice if (when) any spam is received.

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  • From Brian Howlett@21:1/5 to Chris Craig on Sat Nov 27 01:35:07 2021
    On 26 Nov, Chris Craig <chris@chriscraig.co.uk> wrote:

    My old phone has a switch labelled MODE: P-E,T-E & T-TB( T-E in use) -
    what's that all about.

    A quick search came up with this -

    There are 3 dial mode settings. Tone/Timed break (TB), Tone/Earth (TE) and Pulse/Earth (P).

    Pulse is the old fashioned way of sending a pulse down the line to emulate
    a dial when using a push-button phone and I very much doubt any UK
    telephone exchanges still use it, BICBW.
    --
    Brian Howlett - Email to From: address deleted unseen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Foolproof method for sculpting an elephant: 1. get a huge block
    of marble. 2. chip away everything that doesn't look like an elephant.

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