• mac OS issues with seeing, booting, and slow screens.

    From Ant@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 2 14:54:32 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    Hello.

    An old 13.3" MBP (mid-2012, 8 GB of RAM, Intel i7 CPU, etc.) couldn't
    see (boot up with Option key and in v10.8.5's System Preferences'
    Startup) and boot off an external USB2 HDD with its mac OS Sierra
    v10.12.2 that was installed in a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I had to download
    and install the almost 5 GB v10.12.3 into the same partition/drive to
    work. Note that I did not format it to install from scratch since it overinstalled and kept my previous accounts.

    After finally booting up the old MBP from the same external USB2 HDD's
    mac OS v10.12.3, I noticed things felt slower like screen scrollings in
    Safari. Is it because of the older hardwares with the newer OS? I
    thought Sierra was supposed to be faster and better on older hardwares?

    Anyways, I was using an external HDD to see how Sierra perform on this
    old MBP.

    Thank you in advance. :)
    --
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  • From Andreas Rutishauser@21:1/5 to Ant on Fri Feb 3 06:04:51 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    In article <hKadna1gefoVAQ7FnZ2dnUU7-fudnZ2d@earthlink.com>,
    ANTant@zimage.com (Ant) wrote:

    An old 13.3" MBP (mid-2012, 8 GB of RAM, Intel i7 CPU, etc.) couldn't
    see (boot up with Option key and in v10.8.5's System Preferences'
    Startup) and boot off an external USB2 HDD with its mac OS Sierra
    v10.12.2 that was installed in a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I had to download
    and install the almost 5 GB v10.12.3 into the same partition/drive to
    work. Note that I did not format it to install from scratch since it overinstalled and kept my previous accounts.

    After finally booting up the old MBP from the same external USB2 HDD's
    mac OS v10.12.3, I noticed things felt slower like screen scrollings in Safari. Is it because of the older hardwares with the newer OS? I
    thought Sierra was supposed to be faster and better on older hardwares?

    Anyways, I was using an external HDD to see how Sierra perform on this
    old MBP.

    the "error" probably was using incremetal updates on the MBP 15" 2015
    from 10.12.0 to 10.12.2.
    If you have the intention to use a disk to start different Macs, do not
    use App Store to to update mac OS (they might be specific to the
    hardware). Use the downloads provided by Apple Support, i.e. <https://support.apple.com/kb/DL1905>

    Cheers
    Andreas

    --
    MacAndreas Rutishauser, <http://www.MacAndreas.ch>
    EDV-Dienstleistungen, Hard- und Software, Internet und Netzwerk
    Beratung, Unterstuetzung und Schulung
    <mailto:andreas@MacAndreas.ch>, Fon: 044 / 721 36 47

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  • From Ant@21:1/5 to Andreas Rutishauser on Fri Feb 3 16:40:15 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    In comp.sys.mac.hardware.storage Andreas Rutishauser <andreas@macandreas.ch> wrote:
    In article <hKadna1gefoVAQ7FnZ2dnUU7-fudnZ2d@earthlink.com>,
    ANTant@zimage.com (Ant) wrote:

    An old 13.3" MBP (mid-2012, 8 GB of RAM, Intel i7 CPU, etc.) couldn't
    see (boot up with Option key and in v10.8.5's System Preferences'
    Startup) and boot off an external USB2 HDD with its mac OS Sierra
    v10.12.2 that was installed in a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I had to download
    and install the almost 5 GB v10.12.3 into the same partition/drive to
    work. Note that I did not format it to install from scratch since it overinstalled and kept my previous accounts.

    After finally booting up the old MBP from the same external USB2 HDD's
    mac OS v10.12.3, I noticed things felt slower like screen scrollings in Safari. Is it because of the older hardwares with the newer OS? I
    thought Sierra was supposed to be faster and better on older hardwares?

    Anyways, I was using an external HDD to see how Sierra perform on this
    old MBP.

    the "error" probably was using incremetal updates on the MBP 15" 2015
    from 10.12.0 to 10.12.2.
    If you have the intention to use a disk to start different Macs, do not
    use App Store to to update mac OS (they might be specific to the
    hardware). Use the downloads provided by Apple Support, i.e. <https://support.apple.com/kb/DL1905>

    Ah. I don't recall any updates since I only used it for few minutes
    unless they were done in the background. I think App updates were set on
    by defaults?
    --
    Quote of the Week: "It is not enough to be industrious; so are the ants.
    What are you industrious about?" --Henry David Thoreau
    Note: A fixed width font (Courier, Monospace, etc.) is required to see this signature correctly.
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  • From David Empson@21:1/5 to Andreas Rutishauser on Sat Feb 4 13:38:43 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    Andreas Rutishauser <andreas@macandreas.ch> wrote:

    In article <hKadna1gefoVAQ7FnZ2dnUU7-fudnZ2d@earthlink.com>,
    ANTant@zimage.com (Ant) wrote:

    An old 13.3" MBP (mid-2012, 8 GB of RAM, Intel i7 CPU, etc.) couldn't
    see (boot up with Option key and in v10.8.5's System Preferences'
    Startup) and boot off an external USB2 HDD with its mac OS Sierra
    v10.12.2 that was installed in a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I had to download
    and install the almost 5 GB v10.12.3 into the same partition/drive to
    work. Note that I did not format it to install from scratch since it overinstalled and kept my previous accounts.

    After finally booting up the old MBP from the same external USB2 HDD's
    mac OS v10.12.3, I noticed things felt slower like screen scrollings in Safari. Is it because of the older hardwares with the newer OS? I
    thought Sierra was supposed to be faster and better on older hardwares?

    Anyways, I was using an external HDD to see how Sierra perform on this
    old MBP.

    the "error" probably was using incremetal updates on the MBP 15" 2015
    from 10.12.0 to 10.12.2.
    If you have the intention to use a disk to start different Macs, do not
    use App Store to to update mac OS (they might be specific to the
    hardware). Use the downloads provided by Apple Support, i.e. <https://support.apple.com/kb/DL1905>

    Sorry, but that is a myth. The ability of a macOS (or OS X) system to
    boot other Macs has nothing to do with whether updates were installed
    via App Store or manual download.

    The only factor which matters is whether the system is a model-specific
    custom build, i.e. the preinstalled software on a newly purchased Mac,
    and sometimes one or two subsequent updates of that software. These can
    be distinguished from the general release because they have a different
    build number (custom builds are always a four digit number after the
    letter; if the general build is also four digits then the custom build
    is a higher number).

    A general release of macOS will boot all supported models introduced
    prior to that version. It will NOT boot on a newly released model,
    because it doesn't recognise the model.

    A custom build for a new model usually will boot on older models. It has additions to support the new model (e.g. drivers for new hardware) but
    doesn't omit files required for older models. There may be rare
    occasions where support for older models is broken in a custom build, so
    it is best to play it safe and not try to use it on a different model.

    Once the OS has been updated to the point Apple has included support for
    the new model in the general release, then the updated system is
    identical on all models, and for all install methods (full install,
    manual delta or combo update, or App Store). It can boot all compatible
    models. If the build numbers are the same, the OS is the same.

    In cases where it takes Apple a couple of minor versions to integrate
    support for a new model into the general release, there will be a model-specific custom update on support.apple.com/downloads, and it will
    not be possible to use the general delta/combo update on that model. (I
    recall this happening a few times around 10.6.4, for example.)

    A major new OS version installed from the full installer is always the
    general release which supports all models introduced prior to that
    version (and sometimes coinciding with that version). Subsequent updates maintain that state, adding support for any newly introduced models
    which Apple has integrated into the general release.

    In this case, a Mid 2015 MacBook Pro would have originally shipped with
    a custom build of OS X 10.10.3, would probably have been on the general
    release when updated to to 10.10.4 and would certainly be on the general release when upgraded to OS X 10.11.x or macOS 10.12.x, or if either of
    those was installed on an erased drive.

    Therefore the inability of that 10.12.2 system to boot an older Mac is
    probably due to something having gone wrong with the cloning process
    resulting in a non-bootable drive, rather than missing support for the
    older model.

    I'd like to know how the 2015 Mac's internal drive was cloned to that
    USB drive, because whatever method was used did not work.

    Doing a full install on the drive fixed whatever the problem was.


    As for the performance question, some slow downs may be due to the fact
    that the system is booting via USB, especially if it really is USB 2
    (the Mid 2012 MacBook Pro can do USB 3). USB 2 would be a bottleneck
    that would limit the drive performance compared to an internal hard
    drive, which would at least slow down booting and application launch,
    but would also slow down reading or writing cached data on disk, virtual
    memory swapping, etc.
    --
    David Empson
    dempson@actrix.gen.nz

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  • From Ant@21:1/5 to David Empson on Sat Feb 4 12:46:31 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    In comp.sys.mac.hardware.storage David Empson <dempson@actrix.gen.nz> wrote:
    Andreas Rutishauser <andreas@macandreas.ch> wrote:

    In article <hKadna1gefoVAQ7FnZ2dnUU7-fudnZ2d@earthlink.com>,
    ANTant@zimage.com (Ant) wrote:

    An old 13.3" MBP (mid-2012, 8 GB of RAM, Intel i7 CPU, etc.) couldn't
    see (boot up with Option key and in v10.8.5's System Preferences' Startup) and boot off an external USB2 HDD with its mac OS Sierra v10.12.2 that was installed in a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I had to download and install the almost 5 GB v10.12.3 into the same partition/drive to work. Note that I did not format it to install from scratch since it overinstalled and kept my previous accounts.

    After finally booting up the old MBP from the same external USB2 HDD's mac OS v10.12.3, I noticed things felt slower like screen scrollings in Safari. Is it because of the older hardwares with the newer OS? I
    thought Sierra was supposed to be faster and better on older hardwares?

    Anyways, I was using an external HDD to see how Sierra perform on this old MBP.

    the "error" probably was using incremetal updates on the MBP 15" 2015
    from 10.12.0 to 10.12.2.
    If you have the intention to use a disk to start different Macs, do not
    use App Store to to update mac OS (they might be specific to the
    hardware). Use the downloads provided by Apple Support, i.e. <https://support.apple.com/kb/DL1905>

    Sorry, but that is a myth. The ability of a macOS (or OS X) system to
    boot other Macs has nothing to do with whether updates were installed
    via App Store or manual download.

    The only factor which matters is whether the system is a model-specific custom build, i.e. the preinstalled software on a newly purchased Mac,
    and sometimes one or two subsequent updates of that software. These can
    be distinguished from the general release because they have a different
    build number (custom builds are always a four digit number after the
    letter; if the general build is also four digits then the custom build
    is a higher number).

    A general release of macOS will boot all supported models introduced
    prior to that version. It will NOT boot on a newly released model,
    because it doesn't recognise the model.

    A custom build for a new model usually will boot on older models. It has additions to support the new model (e.g. drivers for new hardware) but doesn't omit files required for older models. There may be rare
    occasions where support for older models is broken in a custom build, so
    it is best to play it safe and not try to use it on a different model.

    Once the OS has been updated to the point Apple has included support for
    the new model in the general release, then the updated system is
    identical on all models, and for all install methods (full install,
    manual delta or combo update, or App Store). It can boot all compatible models. If the build numbers are the same, the OS is the same.

    In cases where it takes Apple a couple of minor versions to integrate
    support for a new model into the general release, there will be a model-specific custom update on support.apple.com/downloads, and it will
    not be possible to use the general delta/combo update on that model. (I recall this happening a few times around 10.6.4, for example.)

    A major new OS version installed from the full installer is always the general release which supports all models introduced prior to that
    version (and sometimes coinciding with that version). Subsequent updates maintain that state, adding support for any newly introduced models
    which Apple has integrated into the general release.

    In this case, a Mid 2015 MacBook Pro would have originally shipped with
    a custom build of OS X 10.10.3, would probably have been on the general release when updated to to 10.10.4 and would certainly be on the general release when upgraded to OS X 10.11.x or macOS 10.12.x, or if either of
    those was installed on an erased drive.

    Therefore the inability of that 10.12.2 system to boot an older Mac is probably due to something having gone wrong with the cloning process resulting in a non-bootable drive, rather than missing support for the
    older model.

    I'd like to know how the 2015 Mac's internal drive was cloned to that
    USB drive, because whatever method was used did not work.

    Actually, it wasn't a clone. I originalled installed mac OS v10.12.2
    into the external USB HDD with a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I was reusing this
    drive on an older 15" MBP (2012).


    Doing a full install on the drive fixed whatever the problem was.

    Yeah with an install over the same drive (didn't erase/format it).


    As for the performance question, some slow downs may be due to the fact
    that the system is booting via USB, especially if it really is USB 2
    (the Mid 2012 MacBook Pro can do USB 3). USB 2 would be a bottleneck
    that would limit the drive performance compared to an internal hard
    drive, which would at least slow down booting and application launch,
    but would also slow down reading or writing cached data on disk, virtual memory swapping, etc.

    Isn't 8 GB of RAM enough to not use the disk much?
    --
    Quote of the Week: "It is not enough to be industrious; so are the ants.
    What are you industrious about?" --Henry David Thoreau
    Note: A fixed width font (Courier, Monospace, etc.) is required to see this signature correctly.
    /\___/\ Ant(Dude) @ http://antfarm.home.dhs.org (Personal Web Site)
    / /\ /\ \ Ant's Quality Foraged Links: http://aqfl.net
    | |o o| |
    \ _ / Please nuke ANT if replying by e-mail privately. If credit-
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  • From David Empson@21:1/5 to Ant on Sun Feb 5 08:56:13 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    Ant <ANTant@zimage.com> wrote:

    In comp.sys.mac.hardware.storage David Empson <dempson@actrix.gen.nz> wrote:
    Andreas Rutishauser <andreas@macandreas.ch> wrote:

    In article <hKadna1gefoVAQ7FnZ2dnUU7-fudnZ2d@earthlink.com>,
    ANTant@zimage.com (Ant) wrote:

    An old 13.3" MBP (mid-2012, 8 GB of RAM, Intel i7 CPU, etc.) couldn't see (boot up with Option key and in v10.8.5's System Preferences' Startup) and boot off an external USB2 HDD with its mac OS Sierra v10.12.2 that was installed in a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I had to download and install the almost 5 GB v10.12.3 into the same partition/drive to work. Note that I did not format it to install from scratch since it overinstalled and kept my previous accounts.

    After finally booting up the old MBP from the same external USB2 HDD's mac OS v10.12.3, I noticed things felt slower like screen scrollings in Safari. Is it because of the older hardwares with the newer OS? I thought Sierra was supposed to be faster and better on older hardwares?

    Anyways, I was using an external HDD to see how Sierra perform on this old MBP.

    [...]

    Therefore the inability of that 10.12.2 system to boot an older Mac is probably due to something having gone wrong with the cloning process resulting in a non-bootable drive, rather than missing support for the older model.

    I'd like to know how the 2015 Mac's internal drive was cloned to that
    USB drive, because whatever method was used did not work.

    Actually, it wasn't a clone. I originalled installed mac OS v10.12.2
    into the external USB HDD with a 15" MBP (mid-2015). I was reusing this
    drive on an older 15" MBP (2012).

    So it was previously booting on the 2015 model, and just wouldn't show
    up as bootable on the 2012 model? If so, that's a more peculiar failure,
    but due to the reinstall of a fresh OS any evidence to investigate it
    has gone.

    As for the performance question, some slow downs may be due to the fact that the system is booting via USB, especially if it really is USB 2
    (the Mid 2012 MacBook Pro can do USB 3). USB 2 would be a bottleneck
    that would limit the drive performance compared to an internal hard
    drive, which would at least slow down booting and application launch,
    but would also slow down reading or writing cached data on disk, virtual memory swapping, etc.

    Isn't 8 GB of RAM enough to not use the disk much?

    VM swapping is just one of the potential issues, and don't forget that
    it includes on-demand paging IN data from disk that hasn't been needed
    yet. As I mentioned there are plenty of other things involving disk
    access which would noticeably slow the system if you were comparing
    booting from an internal hard drive vs a USB 2 hard drive.

    Sierra runs fine on my 13-inch Early 2011 MacBook Pro (with 4 GB of
    RAM), booted from its internal hard drive. No obvious difference from El Capitan. I haven't used Mountain Lion on that computer so no direct
    point of comparison.
    --
    David Empson
    dempson@actrix.gen.nz

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  • From Alrescha@21:1/5 to David Empson on Sat Feb 4 15:49:25 2017
    XPost: comp.sys.mac.system, comp.sys.mac.hardware.portables

    On 2017-02-04 19:56:13 +0000, dempson@actrix.gen.nz (David Empson) said:

    As I mentioned there are plenty of other things involving disk
    access which would noticeably slow the system if you were comparing
    booting from an internal hard drive vs a USB 2 hard drive.

    I agree. If you are trying to figure out how Sierra runs on a given
    system, booting from a USB 2 hard drive is not the way to find out.

    Sierra runs fine on my 13-inch Early 2011 MacBook Pro (with 4 GB of
    RAM), booted from its internal hard drive.

    FWIW, I have a 2012 Macbook Air that handles Sierra without fault. I
    am very pleased with its performance on ~five-year-old hardware.

    A.

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