• Risks Digest 33.84

    From RISKS List Owner@21:1/5 to All on Thu Sep 14 03:51:22 2023
    RISKS-LIST: Risks-Forum Digest Wednesday 13 September 2023 Vol 33 : Issue 84

    ACM FORUM ON RISKS TO THE PUBLIC IN COMPUTERS AND RELATED SYSTEMS (comp.risks) Peter G. Neumann, founder and still moderator

    ***** See last item for further information, disclaimers, caveats, etc. ***** This issue is archived at <http://www.risks.org> as
    <http://catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/33.84>
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    Contents:
    Pratt Engine Flaw to Idle Hundreds of A320 Planes for Years (Yahoo!)
    China Uses AI to Spread Lies about U.S. fire (NYTimes)
    AI voices are taking over the Internet (The Verge)
    Another group of writers is suing OpenAI over copyright claims
    (The Verge)
    Some things to talk with your kids about AI (MIT Tech Review)
    How the Navy Spent Billions on Failed Littoral Combat Ship Program
    (ProPublica)
    Voting rights activists sound alarms over private tool that could lead to
    canceling voter registrations (CNN)
    Teen's Smart Pill Bottle Reminds People to Take Their Medication
    on Time (The Institute Alert)
    How to Navigate Apple's Shift From Lightning to USB-C (NYTimes)
    FTC says Elon Musk may have jeopardized data privacy and security
    at Twitter (Enqadget)
    Susanna Gibson Saga: So What if a Candidate Livestreamed Sex Acts with Her
    Husband? (Politico)
    Re: San Franciscans Are Having Sex in Robotaxis (Henry Baker)
    Re: Pedestrian dies after Cruise cars block ambulance (Steve Lamont)
    Re: Vintage Car prices (Anthony Thorn)
    Abridged info on RISKS (comp.risks)

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 07:16:13 +0900
    From: David Farber <farber@keio.jp>
    Subject: Pratt Engine Flaw to Idle Hundreds of A320 Planes for Years
    (Yahoo!)

    https://finance.yahoo.com/news/pratt-engine-flaw-idle-hundreds-134426871.html

    [No joke: This is really a serious prat(t)fall. PGN]

    ------------------------------

    Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 20:31:24 PDT
    From: Peter Neumann <neumann@csl.sri.com>
    Subject: China Uses AI to Spread Lies about U.S. fire (NYTimes)

    David E. Sanger and Steven Lee Myers
    *The New York Times* national edition front page, 12 Sep 2023
    Maui disinformation.
    Covert campaign shows rapid shift in tactics against the West.

    ``The disaster was not natural, ... but was the result of a secret `weather weapon' being tested by the United States,'' according to the Chinese disinformation. To bolster the plausibility, the posts carried photographs that appeared to have been generated by artificial intelligence programs, making them among the first to use these new tools to bolster the aura of authenticity of a disinformation campaign.

    [This seems to reach into far-fetched territory that is indistinguishable
    from truth to those who believe their government. It gave me just one
    more truth-ache. (Somewhat ironically, I finally got around to reading
    the article at two-thirty!) PGN]

    Same basic story with online variant title:
    China Sows Disinformation About Hawaii Fires Using New Techniques

    David E. Sanger and Steven Lee Myers,
    *The New York Times*, 11 Sep 2023

    Researchers at Microsoft, the University of Maryland, and other
    organizations found China's government is utilizing new methods to
    promulgate disinformation about last month's wildfires on Maui, claiming
    they resulted from tests of a secret "weather weapon." Such content includes photos apparently produced by artificial intelligence to add plausibility to Beijing's false narrative. The campaign seems to indicate China has shifted tactics from intensifying state propaganda to actively spreading discord in
    the U.S. The researchers suggested China was amassing a network of accounts that could be leveraged in future information (or disinformation) campaigns
    for ``amplifying conspiracy theories that are not directly related to some
    of their interests, like Taiwan,'' said Brian Liston at cybersecurity
    company Recorded Future. [...]

    https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/11/us/politics/china-disinformation-ai.html

    [Also noted by Jan Wolitzky. PGN]

    ------------------------------

    Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2023 22:01:32 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: AI voices are taking over the Internet (The Verge)

    https://www.theverge.com/23864878/ai-voice-clones-podcastle-elevenlabs-personal-voice

    ------------------------------

    Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2023 21:59:12 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: Another group of writers is suing OpenAI over copyright claims
    (The Verge)

    https://www.theverge.com/2023/9/11/23869145/writers-sue-openai-chatgpt-copyright-claims

    ------------------------------

    Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2023 16:25:24 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: Some things to talk with your kids about AI (MIT Tech Review)

    You need to talk to your kid about AI. Here are 6 things you should say.

    As children start back at school this week, it's not just ChatGPT you need
    to be thinking about.

    https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/09/05/1079009/you-need-to-talk-to-your-kid-about-ai-here-are-6-things-you-should-say/

    ------------------------------

    Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 01:21:35 -0400
    From: Gabe Goldberg <gabe@gabegold.com>
    Subject: How the Navy Spent Billions on Failed Littoral
    Combat Ship Program (ProPublica)

    Littoral combat ships were supposed to launch the Navy into the future.
    Instead they broke down across the globe and many of their weapons never worked. Now the Navy is getting rid of them. One is less than five years
    old.

    https://www.propublica.org/article/how-navy-spent-billions-littoral-combat-ship

    ------------------------------

    Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2023 10:16:02 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: Voting rights activists sound alarms over private tool
    that could lead to canceling voter registrations (CNN)

    https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/11/politics/voting-rights-new-tool-canceling-registrations/index.html

    ------------------------------

    Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 12:01:45 -0500 (CDT)
    From: IEEE Spectrum <ieee-spectrum@deliver.ieee.org>
    Subject: Teen's Smart Pill Bottle Reminds People to Take Their Medication
    on Time (The Institute Alert)

    https://engage.ieee.org/index.php/email/emailWebview?mkt_tok=NzU2LUdQSC04OTkAAAGOKVAynFor4c536iBF8GvZS9Y51TiH99Lm_PftVwgNANl4PoYW_JcyTayCD1Zkr2s1fBfYBD6r7y44aQ7EbX_upyF6hk_qohx6g6OdzAao0WY&md_id=78636

    [The Internet of Meds Things is presumably hackable? PGN]

    ------------------------------

    Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 20:29:00 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: How to Navigate Apple's Shift From Lightning to USB-C (NYTimes)

    The dream of carrying one power cable for all your devices is becoming a reality. But things aren't as simple as they sound.

    https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/12/technology/personaltech/apple-iphone-lightning-usb-c.html

    [Side comment: The Thunderclap paper notes that Apple had only partially
    resolved the generic USB-C security problems. I wonder if it is better
    now. PGN]

    ------------------------------

    Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 22:14:44 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: FTC says Elon Musk may have jeopardized data privacy and security
    at Twitter (Enqadget)

    https://www.engadget.com/ftc-says-elon-musk-may-have-jeopardized-data-privacy-and-security-at-twitter-232642914.html

    ------------------------------

    Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 21:54:03 -0400
    From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
    Subject: Susanna Gibson Saga: So What if a Candidate Livestreamed
    Sex Acts with Her Husband? (Politico)

    [Re: RISKS-33.83]

    https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2023/09/12/candidate-livestreamed-sex-acts-00115395

    ------------------------------

    Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 17:18:31 +0000
    From: Henry Baker <hbaker1@pipeline.com>
    Subject: Re: San Franciscans Are Having Sex in Robotaxis

    My grandmother, born late 1880's, told me ~1960 that she liked
    horse-drawn dates when she was a teenager because "the horse
    knew the way home".

    ------------------------------

    Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2023 10:38:51 -0700
    From: Steve Lamont <spl@tirebiter.org>
    Subject: Re: Pedestrian dies after Cruise cars block ambulance
    (RISKS-33.83)

    A few observations:

    A pedestrian injured in a traffic collision in San Francisco died; EMTs allege that they would have survived had two Cruise cars and an unoccupied police car not prevented the ambulance from leaving promptly.

    First: It helps to read the entire story and not just the headline:

    [. . .] Cruise spokesperson Tiffany Testo countered that one of the
    cars cleared the scene and that traffic to the right of it remained
    unblocked. "The ambulance behind the AV had a clear path to pass the
    AV as other vehicles, including another ambulance, proceeded to do,"
    she wrote in a statement to SFGATE.

    Second: You will note that the injury to the pedestrian was apparently
    driver `caused by a "driverful" automobile, but apparently nobody is raising
    a stink over "'death traps' and a menace to disabled people and children[1]"
    in vehicles driven by humans. We just seem to accept that as a part of day
    to day life.

    Third: You will also note that there was a human-driven police vehicle also blocking egress. Perhaps we're seeing a little convenient blame-shifting by the SFPD?

    ------------------------------

    Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2023 10:57:21 +0200
    From: Anthony Thorn <anthony.thorn@atss.ch>
    Subject: Re: Vintage Car prices (RISKS-33.83)

    After reading about the Mozilla report on the automobile industry https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/privacynotincluded/categories/cars/
    (thanks to The Guardian and Steve Bacher) I finally understand why vintage
    car prices have risen so sharply!

    NO data collection included.-)

    ------------------------------

    Date: Sat, 1 Jul 2023 11:11:11 -0800
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    Subject: Abridged info on RISKS (comp.risks)

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    ------------------------------

    End of RISKS-FORUM Digest 33.84
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