Quimica General De Mortimer Pdf: A Comprehensive Guide to Chemistry
Chemistry is the science that studies the composition, structure, properties and transformations of matter. It is a fascinating and challenging subject that helps us understand the world around us and the processes that occur in nature and in our bodies.
Chemistry also plays a vital role in many fields of human activity, such as medicine, agriculture, industry, energy and environment.
QuimicaGeneralDeMortimerPdf
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If you are interested in learning more about chemistry, one of the best resources you can use is the book Chemistry by Charles E. Mortimer. This book covers the fundamental concepts and principles of chemistry in a clear, concise and engaging way. It
also provides numerous examples, exercises, problems and experiments to help you apply your knowledge and develop your skills.
The book Chemistry by Charles E. Mortimer is available in PDF format online for free. You can download it from the Internet Archive website[^1^], where you can also find other editions and languages of the book. Alternatively, you can access it from
Scribd[^2^], where you can also read it online or print it. However, you may need to create an account or pay a subscription fee to access some features on Scribd.
If you are looking for another book on general chemistry in PDF format, you may also want to check out Quimica General by Raymond Chang[^3^]. This book is written in Spanish and covers similar topics as Mortimer's book, but with more emphasis on problem-
solving and applications. You can download it from Google Drive for free.
Whether you choose Mortimer's book or Chang's book, or both, you will find them very useful and informative for your study of chemistry. They will help you master the basic concepts and skills of chemistry and prepare you for more advanced courses and
topics. They will also spark your curiosity and appreciation for this amazing science.
In this article, we will briefly review some of the main topics and concepts that are covered in the book Chemistry by Charles E. Mortimer. The book is divided into 20 chapters, each focusing on a different aspect of chemistry. The chapters are organized
as follows:
Chapter 1: Introduction. This chapter provides an overview of the history, scope and methods of chemistry. It also introduces some basic concepts and terms, such as matter, elements, compounds, mixtures, atoms, molecules and chemical reactions.
Chapter 2: Stoichiometry. This chapter deals with the quantitative aspects of chemistry, such as mass, moles, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulas, chemical equations and stoichiometric calculations.
Chapter 3: Thermochemistry. This chapter explores the relationship between chemistry and energy, such as heat, work, internal energy, enthalpy, calorimetry, Hess's law and standard enthalpies of formation.
Chapter 4: Atomic Structure. This chapter explains the structure and properties of atoms, such as atomic number, mass number, isotopes, atomic mass, atomic spectra, Bohr's model and quantum mechanical model.
Chapter 5: Properties of Atoms and Ionic Bonding. This chapter describes the periodic trends and variations in the properties of atoms, such as atomic size, ionization energy, electron affinity and electronegativity. It also introduces the concept of
ionic bonding and the formation of ionic compounds.
Chapter 6: Covalent Bonding. This chapter introduces the concept of covalent bonding and the formation of covalent compounds. It also explains the rules for writing Lewis structures, the octet rule and its exceptions, resonance structures and formal
charges.
Chapter 7: Molecular Geometry. Molecular Orbitals. This chapter discusses the shape and polarity of molecules based on the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory. It also introduces the concept of molecular orbitals and their formation by
linear combination of atomic orbitals.
Chapter 8: Gases. This chapter covers the properties and behavior of gases, such as pressure, volume, temperature, moles and gas laws. It also explains the kinetic molecular theory of gases and its assumptions and implications.
Chapter 9: Liquids and Solids. This chapter compares and contrasts the properties and structures of liquids and solids. It also describes the types of intermolecular forces that exist between molecules and their effects on physical properties.
Chapter 10: Solutions. This chapter defines solutions and their components (solvent and solute). It also discusses the factors that affect solubility and the ways to express concentration (molarity, molality, mole fraction etc.). It also covers some
important properties of solutions such as vapor pressure lowering, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression and osmotic pressure.
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