• BER (with No FEC) vs Pre-FEC BER vs Post FEC BER

    From krishna G@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 14 00:39:52 2016
    Hi,

    Can you please explain the difference between BER (with No-FEC) , PRE-FEC BER and Post-FEC BER??

    As per my understanding , PRE-FEC BER is the BER at the I/p of the FEC Decoder and Post FEC BER is the BER at the o/p of FEC Decoder. But when I saw the graph of BER vs OSNR , I see curves for No-FEC,PRE-FEC,POST-FEC and asymptotic..

    Can you explain the difference elaborately.

    Regards
    Krishna

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  • From Huub van Helvoort@21:1/5 to You on Tue Jan 19 11:39:08 2016
    Hello Krishna,

    You wrote:

    Can you please explain the difference between BER (with No-FEC) ,
    PRE-FEC BER and Post-FEC BER??

    As per my understanding , PRE-FEC BER is the BER at the I/p of the
    FEC Decoder and Post FEC BER is the BER at the o/p of FEC Decoder.
    But when I saw the graph of BER vs OSNR , I see curves for No-FEC,PRE-FEC,POST-FEC and asymptotic..

    Can you explain the difference elaborately.

    PRE-FEC BER are the bit errors caused by attenuation, ageing,
    temperature changes of the optical fiber.
    PRE-FEC indicates that the signal on the optical fiber is FEC
    encoded.
    The FEC decoder will recover the original signal, but depending
    on the PRE_FEC BER it will succeed to recover the original signal
    completely without errors.
    Or, if the BER on the fiber is too high, the recovered signal will
    contain bit errors.
    If the signal was FEC encoded the remaining bit errors after the
    decoder are called POST_FEC BER.

    The NO_FEC BER are the bit errors detected when no FEC coding is
    used on the optical fiber.

    See also: https://goo.gl/cuhbjj

    Best regards, Huub.




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  • From Ramakrishna Pratapa@21:1/5 to Huub van Helvoort on Tue Jun 21 06:05:55 2016
    On Tuesday, January 19, 2016 at 4:09:13 PM UTC+5:30, Huub van Helvoort wrote:
    Hello Krishna,

    You wrote:

    Can you please explain the difference between BER (with No-FEC) ,
    PRE-FEC BER and Post-FEC BER??

    As per my understanding , PRE-FEC BER is the BER at the I/p of the
    FEC Decoder and Post FEC BER is the BER at the o/p of FEC Decoder.
    But when I saw the graph of BER vs OSNR , I see curves for No-FEC,PRE-FEC,POST-FEC and asymptotic..

    Can you explain the difference elaborately.

    PRE-FEC BER are the bit errors caused by attenuation, ageing,
    temperature changes of the optical fiber.
    PRE-FEC indicates that the signal on the optical fiber is FEC
    encoded.
    The FEC decoder will recover the original signal, but depending
    on the PRE_FEC BER it will succeed to recover the original signal
    completely without errors.
    Or, if the BER on the fiber is too high, the recovered signal will
    contain bit errors.
    If the signal was FEC encoded the remaining bit errors after the
    decoder are called POST_FEC BER.

    The NO_FEC BER are the bit errors detected when no FEC coding is
    used on the optical fiber.

    See also: https://goo.gl/cuhbjj

    Best regards, Huub.




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    Just wanted to add a point here on the asymptotic nature of the curves:

    As the OSNR reduces, the BER increases and FEC facilitates error correction depending on the coding gain the FEC algorithm can provide. Beyond the FEC limits, even minor OSNR degradation could mean significant performance loss which is seen in the
    asymptotic nature of the curve.

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