• Abolishing Russell's paradox using a knowledge ontology

    From olcott@21:1/5 to All on Mon Oct 18 10:56:47 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, sci.math

    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself such
    that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained within this
    same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know that no set can be
    a member of itself.

    This becomes more clear when we try to draw a Venn diagram of a set that contains itself that it not a Venn diagram of an identical set.

    --
    Copyright 2019 Pete Olcott

    "Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre
    minds." Einstein

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  • From olcott@21:1/5 to All on Mon Oct 18 11:44:58 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, comp.theory

    On 10/18/2021 11:14 AM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2021-10-18 09:56, olcott wrote:
    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    You did this? All by yourself?

    Russell's paradox is only a problem for *naive* set theory. It hasn't
    been a problem for set theory since 1908. Neither Russell's own set
    theory based on the theory of types nor ZF(C) suffer from Russell's
    paradox.

    So how is your proposal different from theirs or in any way original?

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself
    such that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained
    within this same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know that
    no set can be a member of itself.

    You can't make inferences about how sets behave based on how physical
    objects behave since sets are not physical objects. Both Russell's
    theory of types and ZFC avoid Russell's paradox, but they do so without making silly arguments like the above.


    The base class of the definition of physical and conceptual total
    containment from which physical and conceptual total containment
    inherits its base semantic meaning is essentially an axiom that
    stipulates that no physical or conceptual thing can totally contain
    itself. This axiom prohibits a set from totally containing itself thus prohibits a set from being a member of itself.

    Until the architectural design of a universal knowledge ontology is
    specified with perfect coherence (thus eliminating all paradoxes and undecidable decision problems) strong AI will never be fully coherent.

    Once we overcome Tarski's undefinability theorem https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_275_276.pdf

    then and only then will we have fully anchored Davidson's truth
    conditional semantics.

    This becomes more clear when we try to draw a Venn diagram of a set
    that contains itself that it not a Venn diagram of an identical set.

    Venn diagrams are not set theory. They are simply a tool useful for
    solving very *simple* problems in logic and set theory.

    André



    --
    Copyright 2021 Pete Olcott "Great spirits have always encountered
    violent opposition from mediocre minds." Einstein

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  • From olcott@21:1/5 to All on Mon Oct 18 12:43:13 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, comp.theory

    On 10/18/2021 12:10 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2021-10-18 10:44, olcott wrote:
    On 10/18/2021 11:14 AM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2021-10-18 09:56, olcott wrote:
    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    You did this? All by yourself?

    Russell's paradox is only a problem for *naive* set theory. It hasn't
    been a problem for set theory since 1908. Neither Russell's own set
    theory based on the theory of types nor ZF(C) suffer from Russell's
    paradox.

    So how is your proposal different from theirs or in any way original?

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself
    such that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained
    within this same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know
    that no set can be a member of itself.

    You can't make inferences about how sets behave based on how physical
    objects behave since sets are not physical objects. Both Russell's
    theory of types and ZFC avoid Russell's paradox, but they do so
    without making silly arguments like the above.


    The base class of the definition of physical and conceptual total
    containment from which physical and conceptual total containment
    inherits its base semantic meaning is essentially an axiom that
    stipulates that no physical or conceptual thing can totally contain
    itself. This axiom prohibits a set from totally containing itself thus
    prohibits a set from being a member of itself.

    Classes and sets are two different things. And neither corresponds to
    the notion of C++ classes which is what you seem to be talking about above.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)

    When we define what a {set} is within a knowledge ontology the concept
    of {set} inherits its base semantic meaning from the concept of {total containment}.

    Russell's paradox is about *sets*.

    If you want to talk about either classes or C++, it isn't relevant.

    André



    --
    Copyright 2021 Pete Olcott

    "Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre
    minds." Einstein

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  • From Peter@21:1/5 to olcott on Tue Oct 19 18:48:25 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, sci.math

    olcott wrote:
    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself such
    that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained within this
    same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know that no set can be
    a member of itself.

    This becomes more clear when we try to draw a Venn diagram of a set that contains itself that it not a Venn diagram of an identical set.

    Venn diagrams are not a useful method for determining the truth or
    falsity of statements about sets.



    --
    The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here
    Abraham Lincoln at Gettysburg

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  • From olcott@21:1/5 to Peter on Tue Oct 19 13:30:12 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, sci.math

    On 10/19/2021 12:48 PM, Peter wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself
    such that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained
    within this same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know that
    no set can be a member of itself.

    This becomes more clear when we try to draw a Venn diagram of a set
    that contains itself that it not a Venn diagram of an identical set.

    Venn diagrams are not a useful method for determining the truth or
    falsity of statements about sets.




    Venn diagrams conclusively prove that a set that is a member of itself
    cannot be distinguished from a pair of identical sets in both cases we
    only have a single circle. This shows that a set being a member of
    itself is incoherent.

    --
    Copyright 2021 Pete Olcott

    "Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre
    minds." Einstein

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  • From Peter@21:1/5 to olcott on Tue Oct 19 19:34:39 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, sci.math

    olcott wrote:
    On 10/19/2021 12:48 PM, Peter wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself
    such that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained
    within this same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know
    that no set can be a member of itself.

    This becomes more clear when we try to draw a Venn diagram of a set
    that contains itself that it not a Venn diagram of an identical set.

    Venn diagrams are not a useful method for determining the truth or
    falsity of statements about sets.




    Venn diagrams conclusively prove that a set that is a member of itself
    cannot be distinguished from a pair of identical sets in both cases we
    only have a single circle. This shows that a set being a member of
    itself is incoherent.


    Are you identifying sets with the things depicted in Venn diagrams?

    --
    The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here
    Abraham Lincoln at Gettysburg

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  • From Peter@21:1/5 to olcott on Thu Oct 21 20:47:56 2021
    XPost: sci.logic, sci.math

    olcott wrote:
    On 10/19/2021 12:48 PM, Peter wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    I abolished Russell's paradox a using a knowledge ontology.

    Since no thing (physical or conceptual) can totally contain itself
    such that its outer physical or conceptual boundary is contained
    within this same physical or conceptual boundary then we can know
    that no set can be a member of itself.

    This becomes more clear when we try to draw a Venn diagram of a set
    that contains itself that it not a Venn diagram of an identical set.

    Venn diagrams are not a useful method for determining the truth or
    falsity of statements about sets.




    Venn diagrams conclusively prove

    Do you lack self-awareness? If not, are you ever embarrassed by your
    own stupidity?

    that a set that is a member of itself
    cannot be distinguished from a pair of identical sets in both cases we
    only have a single circle. This shows that a set being a member of
    itself is incoherent.



    --
    The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here
    Abraham Lincoln at Gettysburg

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