• Difference between 'live' and non-live server versions of Ubuntu

    From Chris@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jul 27 10:09:02 2021
    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and non-live versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that would
    impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!

    BTW I can't just use 20.04 as I need 18.04 for a specific project.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Branimir Maksimovic@21:1/5 to Chris on Tue Jul 27 12:58:23 2021
    On 2021-07-27, Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 27/07/2021 13:35, Branimir Maksimovic wrote:
    On 2021-07-27, Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and non-live >>> versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that would
    impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!
    Why don't you just install x86 version?

    Because it doesn't work on the new Arm Macs. I did try just as a double-check, but it wouldn't recognise the x86 ISO.

    Hm, have you tried this: https://mac.getutm.app/

    BTW I can't just use 20.04 as I need 18.04 for a specific project.





    --
    bmaxa now listens wir brauchen dich #6 by Faust from Ravvivando

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris@21:1/5 to Branimir Maksimovic on Tue Jul 27 13:38:43 2021
    On 27/07/2021 13:35, Branimir Maksimovic wrote:
    On 2021-07-27, Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and non-live
    versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that would
    impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!
    Why don't you just install x86 version?

    Because it doesn't work on the new Arm Macs. I did try just as a
    double-check, but it wouldn't recognise the x86 ISO.

    BTW I can't just use 20.04 as I need 18.04 for a specific project.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Branimir Maksimovic@21:1/5 to Chris on Tue Jul 27 12:35:38 2021
    On 2021-07-27, Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and non-live versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that would impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!
    Why don't you just install x86 version?>
    BTW I can't just use 20.04 as I need 18.04 for a specific project.


    --
    bmaxa now listens wir brauchen dich #6 by Faust from Ravvivando

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Chris on Tue Jul 27 10:06:36 2021
    Chris wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and non-live versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that would impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!

    BTW I can't just use 20.04 as I need 18.04 for a specific project.

    arm64 != amd64

    Both ARM and x86-64 versions are here, but there's no "live" server one.

    https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/ubuntu-ports-releases/18.04.5/release/

    There's no x86-64 in here...

    https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/ubuntu-ports-releases/20.04.2.0/release/

    as it would be in here

    https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/ubuntu-releases/20.04.2.0/

    *******

    As grizzled mountain-man installer person, you care not
    for the difference between "live server" and "server".
    It does not matter to you. With your Bowie Knife and
    BIC Lighter, you can survive anywhere, running down
    and killing game with the Bowie Knife, and cooking
    the food with the BIC Lighter. For example, if I put
    this on the optical disc boot line, you would not even flinch.

    console=ttyS0,57600n8

    Servers don't run DEs typically. Either one of those
    discs won't install gnome for you. But you can still
    get to the gnome package afterwards perhaps.

    The non-live may have an NCURSES interface for selecting
    install options, while the live version allows you to
    use the mouse. But you can't be watching Youtube vids
    while the server installs, as it's not a full DE on the
    disc, just enough graphics to get the job done.

    You can select a live disc if you want, but don't
    expect miracles. Expect an interface that is
    highly curated, and does not allow distractions
    while you do the install.

    That's what I would expect from these things...

    Server == "mountain-men only please" (do you have Bowie Knife ?)

    apt search Xorg | less # after server comes up, install a DE
    sudo apt install Xorg # only if hardware has a graphics driver in X pkg
    # getting this far, is a minimal checkpoint
    # try a startx and so on, check your tree xinitrc
    # before the startx, to make sure it's valid
    apt search gnome | less # check for the various metapackages
    sudo apt install gnome # relax, will take a while - if this had
    # been on the disc, the disc would be larger

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris@21:1/5 to Paul on Tue Jul 27 16:49:25 2021
    On 27/07/2021 15:06, Paul wrote:
    Chris wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and
    non-live versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that
    would impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!

    BTW I can't just use 20.04 as I need 18.04 for a specific project.

    arm64 != amd64

    Yup.

    Both ARM and x86-64 versions are here, but there's no "live" server one.

    https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/ubuntu-ports-releases/18.04.5/release/

    Saw that too.

    There's no x86-64 in here...

    https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/ubuntu-ports-releases/20.04.2.0/release/

    as it would be in here

    https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/ubuntu-releases/20.04.2.0/

    *******

    As grizzled mountain-man installer person, you care not
    for the difference between "live server" and "server".
    It does not matter to you. With your Bowie Knife and
    BIC Lighter, you can survive anywhere, running down
    and killing game with the Bowie Knife, and cooking
    the food with the BIC Lighter. For example, if I put
    this on the optical disc boot line, you would not even flinch.

       console=ttyS0,57600n8

    Servers don't run DEs typically. Either one of those
    discs won't install gnome for you. But you can still
    get to the gnome package afterwards perhaps.

    The non-live may have an NCURSES interface for selecting
    install options, while the live version allows you to
    use the mouse. But you can't be watching Youtube vids
    while the server installs, as it's not a full DE on the
    disc, just enough graphics to get the job done.

    You can select a live disc if you want, but don't
    expect miracles. Expect an interface that is
    highly curated, and does not allow distractions
    while you do the install.

    That's what I would expect from these things...

    Server == "mountain-men only please"  (do you have Bowie Knife ?)

    apt search Xorg | less   # after server comes up, install a DE
    sudo apt install Xorg    # only if hardware has a graphics driver in X pkg
                             # getting this far, is a minimal checkpoint
                             # try a startx and so on, check your tree xinitrc
                             # before the startx, to make sure it's valid
    apt search gnome | less  # check for the various metapackages
    sudo apt install gnome   # relax, will take a while -  if this had
                             # been on the disc, the disc would be larger

    So after a bit of fiddling I came to a similar conclusion as you - in a roundabout way.

    You're right that the non-live version has a much more basic interface
    than the 'live' one. This is what was causing the issue in the emulator.
    Easily fixed in the display settings and I'm up and running :)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Chris@21:1/5 to Branimir Maksimovic on Tue Jul 27 16:45:30 2021
    On 27/07/2021 13:58, Branimir Maksimovic wrote:
    On 2021-07-27, Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 27/07/2021 13:35, Branimir Maksimovic wrote:
    On 2021-07-27, Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote:

    Hi all,

    I'm trying to setup Ubuntu on an Arm-based mac via the QEMU emulator
    (wrapped in a gui called UTM) and although I can set-up 20.04 without
    any problem, I can't do the same with 18.04.

    I do notice that server versions - the only ones available for Arm -
    differ in their filenames:
    ubuntu-18.04.5-server-arm64.iso
    ubuntu-20.04.2-live-server-arm64.iso

    I also note that the AMD64 version of 18.04 comes in 'live' and non-live >>>> versions.
    ubuntu-18.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso
    ubuntu-18.04.4-server-amd64.iso

    Does anyone know what the difference is between them and how that would >>>> impact running them in a virtual/emulated environment, please?

    Or even better is there a live version of the Arm build anywhere?
    Thanks!
    Why don't you just install x86 version?

    Because it doesn't work on the new Arm Macs. I did try just as a
    double-check, but it wouldn't recognise the x86 ISO.

    Hm, have you tried this: https://mac.getutm.app/

    Yup. That's what I'm using (see OP).

    Turns out the issue was a display setting in the emulator which wouldn't present the NCURSES UI in the non-live edition. Changing the emulator to
    be console only fixes it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)