• Sluggish USB External Hard Drive

    From tb@21:1/5 to All on Mon Sep 13 19:10:58 2021
    I have a Microsoft Surface 2 laptop with Windows 10 Pro (64-bit)
    installed.

    Every time that I insert my USB external hard drive (WD EasyStore), the computer freezes for approx. 1-2 minutes. It does the same thing every
    time that I use a program that needs to acces the USB drive.

    For instance, when I plug in the WD drive, I have to wait 1-2 minutes
    before I can access it with File Explorer. If I then launch a backup
    program to copy files from my c:\ drive to the USB drive, I have to
    wait 1-2 minutes before I can press the icon that starts the backup.

    This does not happen with any other computer that I use. (None of them
    are Microsoft Surface!)

    What could be the reason that causes the Microsoft surface 2 to freeze?

    --
    tb

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to All on Mon Sep 13 17:40:43 2021
    tb wrote:
    I have a Microsoft Surface 2 laptop with Windows 10 Pro (64-bit)
    installed.

    Every time that I insert my USB external hard drive (WD EasyStore), the computer freezes for approx. 1-2 minutes. It does the same thing every
    time that I use a program that needs to acces the USB drive.

    For instance, when I plug in the WD drive, I have to wait 1-2 minutes
    before I can access it with File Explorer. If I then launch a backup
    program to copy files from my c:\ drive to the USB drive, I have to
    wait 1-2 minutes before I can press the icon that starts the backup.

    This does not happen with any other computer that I use. (None of them
    are Microsoft Surface!)

    What could be the reason that causes the Microsoft surface 2 to freeze?


    WD EasyStore seems to be a 3.5" technology, complete
    with power adapter.

    https://shop.westerndigital.com/products/portable-drives/wd-easystore-desktop-usb-3-0-hdd#WDBAMA0080HBK-NESN

    This makes it unlikely the drive is disconnecting because
    the USB3 "fuse" opened. It should be drawing a modest
    amount of current, well well below the 900mA limit.

    You can try adjusting the power saving behavior of your
    USB3 thing.

    https://i.postimg.cc/zBW2p87y/disable-usb-power-save.gif

    At least some of the Surface product line, implements
    S0ic, which is an alternative to S0,S1,S2,S3 in normal
    ACPI. This is an alteration in the power state model for
    computers. It allows the computer to be perfectly responsive,
    yet only draw "sleep-like" levels of power. Other companies
    at the time (Dell and HP), did not feel this tech was
    "ripe-enougn" to use. So Surface ended up being the test
    platform.

    I think I would have a hard time, debugging this myself if
    the Surface was in front of me. A USB power meter might
    give a tiny bit of assurance about what state the port is in.
    (Drawing exactly zero milliamps, that would be bad.) I'd be
    more in favor of theories like "a problem with the NTFS
    on the partition" or "the AV is doing something", but these
    don't sound like good possibilities either. Repeated attempts
    to reach the device, should make it "ding like crazy", and you
    don't report that as a symptom.

    None of my theories is looking all that good at the moment.
    The S0ic is a long shot, and to boot, I have no idea how
    you even guess at what the equipment is doing. Using powercfg
    and doing an energy report, with the disk connected, maybe it
    says something there of note. Start the energy report running,
    then plug in the drive, set the duration long enough that
    the drive is detected. Perhaps the worked example here had
    the current working directory set to C:\ and that's why the
    HTML report ended up in the root of the drive, under C:\ .

    https://www.windowscentral.com/how-create-energy-report-windows-10

    Paul

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  • From philo@21:1/5 to All on Tue Sep 14 17:50:02 2021
    On 9/13/2021 2:10 PM, tb wrote:
    I have a Microsoft Surface 2 laptop with Windows 10 Pro (64-bit)
    installed.

    Every time that I insert my USB external hard drive (WD EasyStore), the computer freezes for approx. 1-2 minutes. It does the same thing every
    time that I use a program that needs to acces the USB drive.

    For instance, when I plug in the WD drive, I have to wait 1-2 minutes
    before I can access it with File Explorer. If I then launch a backup
    program to copy files from my c:\ drive to the USB drive, I have to
    wait 1-2 minutes before I can press the icon that starts the backup.

    This does not happen with any other computer that I use. (None of them
    are Microsoft Surface!)

    What could be the reason that causes the Microsoft surface 2 to freeze?




    I don't have an Easy Store but I do have an external that has a
    conventional "spinning" drive. The USB cable that plugs into the
    computer is a dual type as not all computers can supply enough current.

    I've tested it and it sometimes works with only one plugged in but
    sometimes really requires both.

    If I put an ssd in the enclosure, only the single type cable is necessary.

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  • From wasbit@21:1/5 to philo on Wed Sep 15 09:53:49 2021
    "philo" <philo@privacy.net> wrote in message
    news:shr8us$1kv$1@dont-email.me...
    On 9/13/2021 2:10 PM, tb wrote:
    I have a Microsoft Surface 2 laptop with Windows 10 Pro (64-bit)
    installed.

    Every time that I insert my USB external hard drive (WD EasyStore), the
    computer freezes for approx. 1-2 minutes. It does the same thing every
    time that I use a program that needs to acces the USB drive.

    For instance, when I plug in the WD drive, I have to wait 1-2 minutes
    before I can access it with File Explorer. If I then launch a backup
    program to copy files from my c:\ drive to the USB drive, I have to
    wait 1-2 minutes before I can press the icon that starts the backup.

    This does not happen with any other computer that I use. (None of them
    are Microsoft Surface!)

    What could be the reason that causes the Microsoft surface 2 to freeze?




    I don't have an Easy Store but I do have an external that has a
    conventional "spinning" drive. The USB cable that plugs into the computer
    is a dual type as not all computers can supply enough current.

    I've tested it and it sometimes works with only one plugged in but
    sometimes really requires both.


    If you can use a USB3 port it will supply enough power so that you don't
    need a 'y' cable.

    --
    Regards
    wasbit

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  • From tb@21:1/5 to All on Wed Sep 15 15:03:30 2021
    On 9/13/2021 at 2:10:58 PM tb wrote:

    I have a Microsoft Surface 2 laptop with Windows 10 Pro (64-bit)
    installed.

    Every time that I insert my USB external hard drive (WD EasyStore),
    the computer freezes for approx. 1-2 minutes. It does the same thing
    every time that I use a program that needs to acces the USB drive.

    For instance, when I plug in the WD drive, I have to wait 1-2 minutes
    before I can access it with File Explorer. If I then launch a backup
    program to copy files from my c:\ drive to the USB drive, I have to
    wait 1-2 minutes before I can press the icon that starts the backup.

    This does not happen with any other computer that I use. (None of
    them are Microsoft Surface!)

    What could be the reason that causes the Microsoft surface 2 to
    freeze?

    I think that I found what the problem is...

    The laptop has only two USB ports and they are on the left side of the keyboard, adjacent to each other. One port is used to plug in the WD
    EasyStore and the other one has an RF USB dongle for my Logitech mouse.

    There seems to be some sort of interference between the two plugs or
    ports when both peripherals are plugged in.

    Yesterday evening I removed the RF dongle and plugged in a corded USB
    mouse. Everything seems to be working just fine now!

    --
    tb

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to All on Wed Sep 15 14:16:38 2021
    tb wrote:
    On 9/13/2021 at 2:10:58 PM tb wrote:

    I have a Microsoft Surface 2 laptop with Windows 10 Pro (64-bit)
    installed.

    Every time that I insert my USB external hard drive (WD EasyStore),
    the computer freezes for approx. 1-2 minutes. It does the same thing
    every time that I use a program that needs to acces the USB drive.

    For instance, when I plug in the WD drive, I have to wait 1-2 minutes
    before I can access it with File Explorer. If I then launch a backup
    program to copy files from my c:\ drive to the USB drive, I have to
    wait 1-2 minutes before I can press the icon that starts the backup.

    This does not happen with any other computer that I use. (None of
    them are Microsoft Surface!)

    What could be the reason that causes the Microsoft surface 2 to
    freeze?

    I think that I found what the problem is...

    The laptop has only two USB ports and they are on the left side of the keyboard, adjacent to each other. One port is used to plug in the WD EasyStore and the other one has an RF USB dongle for my Logitech mouse.

    There seems to be some sort of interference between the two plugs or
    ports when both peripherals are plugged in.

    Yesterday evening I removed the RF dongle and plugged in a corded USB
    mouse. Everything seems to be working just fine now!


    Well, that's a weird one.

    USB3 has a broad emissions peak, when the cable
    is operational (something to talk, on either end
    of the cable). The emissions peak for the 5GHz data
    rate, is a broad peak at 2.5GHz.

    Intel wrote a white paper on this issue, and showed
    attempts in their lab, to establish better filtering
    on things like disk drive cabinets. As a result,
    not every drive enclosure emits as strong a signal.

    This can interfere with 2.4GHz radio reception.
    The 2.4GHz Wifi and 2.4GHz Bluetooth, they'd be candidates
    for interaction. The 5GHz Wifi is supposed to be at
    roughly a null, so the 5GHz should not "see" the effects
    of the disk drive.

    What would normally happen, is the Wifi device would
    just be wiped out, and you'd report that, and we'd tell
    you to move it away from the USB3 cable if possible.

    It sounds like in your case, it was doing more than
    that, and the Wifi was "receiving garbage" resulting
    in a lot of USB3 packets. Perhaps from a protocol point
    of view, the driver for the Wifi kept doing bus resets
    to try to fix it.

    That's just a guess.

    Another case for the "warnings file"...

    Paul

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