• Re: Macrium backup/restore of non-partition bits of a disk.

    From Ed Cryer@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Thu Jan 6 19:14:42 2022
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-10

    Frank Slootweg wrote:
    This is probably a 'dumb' question, but seeing on micky's troubles of late, I'd rather be safe than sorry.

    Does Macrium Reflect (Free) backup and restore the non-partition bits
    of a disk, when you make partition-based backup of a disk?

    N.B. I have of course studied the Macrium documentation, but did not
    see a clear answer to this question, hence this post.

    With the non-partition bits, I mean the GPT, the MBR (if any) and any other parts which are not part of the partitions on the disk.

    I make partition-based backup with Macrium. One Backup Definition File backs up all partitions except C (done only once). And another Backup Definition File backs up the C partition (Full and Differential backups).

    N.B. Macrium has a 'Image this disk' - "disk", not "partition(s)" - function, but as far as I can tell, that is just a partition-based
    backup where all the partitions on the disk are selected/ticked, but can
    be unselected/unticked. So I don't think there's a functional difference between the 'Image this disk' function and my two partition-based Backup Definition Files.

    Are these backups sufficient to restore (by means of the Rescue Media)
    the disk, i.e. the partitions *and* the non-partition bits, in case of a (unfixable) boot failure, disk-replacement, etc.?

    In other words, does the 'all partitions except C' image file, contain
    not only the contents of these partitions, but also the GPT, etc.?

    My partitions are:

    1 - WINRE (None) NTFS Primary, 276.3 MB of 650.0 MB
    2 - NO NAME (None) FAT32 (LBA) Primary, 104.5 MB of 260.0 MB
    3 - (None) Unformatted Primary, 128.0 MB of 128.0 MB
    4 - Windows (C:) NTFS Primary, 224.23 GB of 911.06 GB
    4 - RECOVERY (D:) NTFS Primary, 17.28 GB of 19.43 GB

    N.B. The system is Windows 8.1.

    Thanks in advance for your response.

    Not a dumb question at all, Frank.
    Yes, the MBR is always on an image backup by default.
    Check my claim here; https://forum.macrium.com/18091/MBR-backup-when-imaging-whole-disk

    I've used Macrium for decades, never had a problem with it, restored
    partitions by the score. I used to earn my daily bread as a programmer,
    and I'd like to meet the ones employed by Macrium. They seem faultless
    to me.

    Ed

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  • From Stan Brown@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Thu Jan 6 11:55:51 2022
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-10

    On 6 Jan 2022 15:46:28 GMT, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Does Macrium Reflect (Free) backup and restore the non-partition
    bits of a disk, when you make partition-based backup of a disk?

    I don't think there _are_ any non-partition bits on a disk. My copy
    of Macrium shows two partitions with a label of "(None)" and one with
    "NO NAME".

    In my copy of Macrium, there are three options under "Create
    Backups":

    * Image selected disks on this computer. (And you're correct,
    "disks" here means partitions.)

    * Create an image of the partition(s) needed to backup and restore
    Windows.

    * Create a File and Folder backup.

    The middle option seems like what you want.

    Now I have Macrium 8. If you have an earlier Macrium that doesn't
    have that middle option, I'll bet that checking C and all system
    partitions will do what you need. System partitions are typically
    under half a GB, so they should be easy enough to identify.

    --
    Stan Brown, Tehachapi, California, USA https://BrownMath.com/
    Shikata ga nai...

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Fri Jan 7 08:38:35 2022
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-10

    On 1/7/2022 5:48 AM, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    [...]

    A subtle hint, is try an untick the MBR box on the interface,
    click "Next", then "Back". Did the MBR box tick itself back
    on again ? Then that is a subtle way of saying "we're going to be
    capturing more than you think". You can't force the tool to be
    totally negligent :-) It tries its best.

    Can you please indicate where the "MBR box" is in the interface and in which interface, the normal 'online' (i.e. running under Windows) one
    or the one in the offline Rescue media?

    I guess that's baseless supposition on my part.

    The tick box on the left seems to be associated with "the whole disk". Selecting any partition causes it to be ticked. It may be that the
    tick box there is intended as a "tick ALL" or "untick ALL" box. But
    then the converse function seems to apply, in that ticking a partition
    causes the box to be ticked, so you can click the box on the left and
    "untick ALL" again.

    So perhaps it always backs up the disk particulars and details, even
    if only one partition is being backed up.

    All I know is, it will ask you a question about geometry, if the backup
    image no longer matches the disk you are restoring to. This to me implies
    it backs up disk details, as well as the partition.

    It wouldn't need to do that, for the payware "file by file" option.

    And Macrium supports resizing partitions during Restore, but it does
    not allow moving the origin of the partition. If you drag and drop
    the Restore partition, that allows moving the origin, but then the
    boot functions might not work, as not as much work is done during the
    Restore.

    To test it, I'd have to go back to an OS that has an earlier Macrium
    on it. The one on this OS is Macrium 8 at the moment, used to take
    pictures. And without an img2vhd.exe for Macrium 8, I can't use a
    VHD container as an independent representation.

    You have to be a bit careful with Windows 10, because of the changes to
    NTFS. For example, a few days ago, I was using Paragon Partition Manager 14
    (a software that offers a subset of functions for free), and an attempt
    to resize a trivially empty partition got me a "there are crosslinked
    files on this partition". Yet CHKDSK was unable to repair the partition
    to the satisfaction of PM14. There could potentially be quite a few older/broken utilities due to the handling changes to NTFS by Win10.
    Win8 (by itself) would be fine. Win8 would not cause the same grief that
    Win10 does. Macrium is fixed via 6.3.1865, but I don't know if it is
    safe to say "or later", because maybe some of the later versions were
    a bit thrown off by the Microsoft actions as well. Macrium generally
    won't do a backup, if it is unhappy with the partition metadata
    (busted $BITMAP). You get things like Error 9.

    Summary: Best environment to test would be Macrium 6, where how you mount the
    VHD for content testing depends on which OS you do the work in.
    (Win10 can just "Attach" the VHD in Disk Management.)

    Paul

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  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to Paul on Fri Jan 7 14:24:29 2022
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-10

    Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    [...]

    So perhaps it always backs up the disk particulars and details, even
    if only one partition is being backed up.

    All I know is, it will ask you a question about geometry, if the backup
    image no longer matches the disk you are restoring to. This to me implies
    it backs up disk details, as well as the partition.

    It wouldn't need to do that, for the payware "file by file" option.

    And Macrium supports resizing partitions during Restore, but it does
    not allow moving the origin of the partition. If you drag and drop
    the Restore partition, that allows moving the origin, but then the
    boot functions might not work, as not as much work is done during the Restore.

    Thanks. For me that indeed confirms that Macrium backs up the MBR/GPT, otherwise it couldn't do/complain_about the things you mention (restore
    to a different geometry; not allow to move the start of a (to be
    restored) partition).

    [...]

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